Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34873784›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2022

Brain opioid segments and striatal patterns of dopamine release induced by naloxone and morphine.

Ehsan Shokri-Kojori, Mika Naganawa, Vijay A Ramchandani, Dean F Wong, Gene-Jack Wang, Nora D Volkow

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. An autonomic mode of brain activity.Progress in neurobiology · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ehsan Shokri-KojoriLaboratory of Neuroimaging, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6846-3173
Mika NaganawaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Vijay A RamchandaniHuman Psychopharmacology Laboratory, Division of Intramural Clinical and Biological Research, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Dean F WongRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Gene-Jack WangLaboratory of Neuroimaging, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Nora D VolkowLaboratory of Neuroimaging, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
National Institutes of Health · USJohns Hopkins University · USNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · USYale University · US

Funding

Neurobiology of Substance Abuse and AddictionZIAAA000550 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI VOLKOW, NORA D. · 2009 to 2025
$115.1M
Alcohol Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics in HumansZIAAA000466 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI RAMCHANDANI, VIJAY ARJUN · 2009 to 2025
$31.2M
NALTREXONE TREATMENT FOR ALCOHOLISM--PREDICTING OUTCOMESR01AA011855 · NIAAA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MCCAUL, MARY E · 1998 to 2002
$1.4M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA011855NIAAA NIH HHS Y1AA3009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Opioid receptors are expressed throughout the brain and play a major role in regulating striatal dopamine (DA) release. Clinical studies have shown that naloxone (NAL, a nonspecific opioid antagonist) in individuals with opioid use disorder and morphine (MRP, a nonspecific opioid agonist) in healthy controls, resulted in DA release in the dorsal and ventral striatum, respectively. It is not known whether the underlying patterns of striatal DA release are associated with the striatal distribution of opioid receptors. We leveraged previously published PET datasets (collected in independent cohorts) to study the brain-wide distribution of opioid receptors and to compare striatal opioid receptor availability with striatal DA release patterns. We identified three major gray matter segments based on availability maps of DA and opioid receptors: striatum, and primary and secondary opioid segments with high and intermediate opioid receptor availability, respectively. Patterns of DA release induced by NAL and MRP were inversely associated and correlated with kappa (NAL: r(68) = -0.81, MRP: r(68) = 0.54), and mu (NAL: r(68) = -0.62, MRP: r(68) = 0.46) opioid receptor availability. Kappa opioid receptor availability accounted for a unique part of variance in NAL- and MRP-DA release patterns (ΔR

Indexed as

AdultCorpus StriatumDopamineFemaleHumansMaleMorphineNaloxoneNarcotic AntagonistsNarcoticsPositron-Emission TomographyReceptors, OpioidRetrospective StudiesDopamineMorphineNaloxoneNarcotic AntagonistsNarcoticsReceptors, Opioiddopaminek-meansmorphinenaloxoneopioid receptorspositron emission tomography (PET)striatum

Identifiers

PMID34873784
PMCPMC8837588
OpenAlexW4200483530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.