Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34873761›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical nursing2022

Towards patient-centred communication in the management of older patients' medications across transitions of care: A focused ethnographic study.

Guncag Ozavci, Tracey Bucknall, Robyn Woodward-Kron, Carmel Hughes, Christine Jorm, Elizabeth Manias

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical nursing, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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  6. Observational
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Guncag OzavciCentre for Quality and Patient Safety Research, The School of Nursing and Midwifery, Institute for Health Transformation, Alfred Health, Deakin University, Burwood, Vic., Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2301-5817
Tracey BucknallCentre for Quality and Patient Safety Research, The School of Nursing and Midwifery, Institute for Health Transformation, Alfred Health, Deakin University, Burwood, Vic., Australia.
Robyn Woodward-KronDepartment of Medical Education, Melbourne Medical School, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Vic., Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3973-818X
Carmel HughesSchool of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
Christine JormSchool of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Elizabeth ManiasCentre for Quality and Patient Safety Research, The School of Nursing and Midwifery, Institute for Health Transformation, Alfred Health, Deakin University, Burwood, Vic., Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3747-0087
Deakin University · AUQueen's University Belfast · GBThe University of Melbourne · AUThe University of Sydney · AU

Funding

Australian Research Council DP170100308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCommunication about managing medications during transitions of care can be a challenging process for older patients since they often have complex medication regimens. Previous studies highlighted that links between communication breakdowns and medication incidents in older patients occur mainly at discharge or in the post-discharge period. Little attention has been paid to exploring communication strategies facilitating patient-centred medication communication at transitions of care from a discourse-analytic perspective.

objectivesTo explore, through a discursive lens, strategies that enable patient-centred medication communication at transitions of care.

designA focused ethnographic study was employed for this study. The study was reported according to the COREQ checklist.

methodsInterviews, observations and focus groups were analysed utilising Critical Discourse Analysis and the Medication Communication Model following thematic analysis. Data collection was undertaken in eight wards across two metropolitan hospitals in Australia.

resultsPatient preferences and beliefs about medications were identified as important characteristics of patient-centred communication. Strategies included empathetic talk prioritising patients' medication needs and preferences for medications; informative talk clarifying patients' concerns; and encouraging talk for enhancing shared decision-making with older patients. Challenges relating to the use of these strategies included patients' hearing, speech or cognitive impairments, language barriers and absence of interpreters or family members during care transitions. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: To enhance medication communication, nurses, doctors and pharmacists should incorporate older patients' preferences, previous experiences and beliefs, and consider the challenges faced by patients across transitions. Strategies encouraging patients' contribution to decision-making processes are crucial to patient-centeredness in medication communication. Nurses need to engage in informative talk more frequently when administering the medications to ensure older patients' understanding of medications prescribed or altered in hospital settings.

Indexed as

AftercarePatient DischargeAgedAnthropology, CulturalCommunicationHumansPharmacistsQualitative Researchageddecision-makingfocused ethnographyhealth communicationmedication therapy managementnursingolder patientspatient participationpatient preferencepatient transfer

Identifiers

PMID34873761
PMCPMC9786755
OpenAlexW4200344210

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.