Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34873655›Full record

ArticleJA clinical reports2021

Evaluation of microbial contamination on cuff syringe, cuff pressure gauge, and their surroundings in the operating room.

Rieko Oishi, Kiwamu Nakamura, Yoko Yahagi, Kazutaka Ohashi, Yukiko Takano, Rie Harada, Shinju Obara, Satoki Inoue, Keiji Kanemitsu, Masahiro Murakawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JA clinical reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rieko OishiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima-city, Fukushima, Japan. rieponko@fmu.ac.jp.
Kiwamu NakamuraDepartment of Infection Control, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima-city, Fukushima, Japan.
Yoko YahagiFukushima Medical University, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima-city, Fukushima, Japan.
Kazutaka OhashiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Fukushima Medical University Hospital, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima-city, Fukushima, Japan.
Yukiko TakanoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Fukushima Medical University Hospital, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima-city, Fukushima, Japan.
Rie HaradaDepartment of Infection Control, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima-city, Fukushima, Japan.
Shinju ObaraDepartment of Anesthesiology, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima-city, Fukushima, Japan.
Satoki InoueDepartment of Anesthesiology, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima-city, Fukushima, Japan.
Keiji KanemitsuDepartment of Infection Control, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima-city, Fukushima, Japan.
Masahiro MurakawaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima-city, Fukushima, Japan.
Fukushima Medical University · JPFukushima Medical University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSome institutions reuse cuff syringes and do not periodically sterilize cuff pressure gauges. Pathogenic bacterial contamination of such equipment may increase the probability of pathogen transmission to patients during anesthetic procedures. Therefore, microbial contamination on cuff syringes, cuff pressure gauges, and their surroundings was assessed in the operating rooms of a university-affiliated tertiary care hospital in Japan.

methodsThis study was conducted between April and May 2019 in 14 operating suites at a hospital. The following sites in each operating suite were sampled: cuff syringe (inner/outer components), outer components of cuff pressure gauge, cuff syringe and cuff pressure gauge storage drawers, and computer mice. The swabs were directly streaked onto agar plates and incubated. Then, the bacterial species were identified using mass spectrometry.

resultsThe highest bacterial isolation was observed in computer mice, followed by the outside of cuff pressure gauges and the drawers of cuff pressure gauges (92.9, 78.6, and 64.3%, respectively). Most of the identified bacteria belonged to the Bacillus species, with colonization rates of 85.7, 57.1, and 57.1% on computer mice, cuff pressure gauges, and cuff pressure gauge storage drawers, respectively. Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus was found in 35.7% of the specimens and was more prevalent on computer mice (71.4%), followed by on cuff pressure gauges (64.3%).

conclusionAnesthesiologists should be aware of the possible pathogen contamination risk from cuff syringes, cuff pressure gauges, or associated equipment and take appropriate infection control measures to minimize the risk of pathogenic transmission.

Indexed as

AnesthesiaBacterial infectionsEquipment contaminationHospital-acquired infections, HAIInfectionsOperating roomsOperating rooms, ORsSyringes

Identifiers

PMID34873655
PMCPMC8648932
OpenAlexW4200137956

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.