Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34873313›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Clinical oncology2022

Cancer-related accelerated ageing and biobehavioural modifiers: a framework for research and clinical care.

Judith E Carroll, Julienne E Bower, Patricia A Ganz

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Clinical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Cancer-related fatigue in cancer survivors: an updated clinical practice review for healthcare providers.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Judith E CarrollNorman Cousins Center for Psychoneuroimmunology, Jane and Terry Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behaviour, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. JCarroll@mednet.ucla.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5516-0819
Julienne E BowerNorman Cousins Center for Psychoneuroimmunology, Jane and Terry Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behaviour, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0813-4444
Patricia A GanzJonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1841-4143
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Bio-behavioral Research At The Intersection of Cancer and AgingR35CA197289 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MANDELBLATT, JEANNE · 2015 to 2021
$6.2M
Cognitive Aging, Alzheimers disease, and Cancer-related Cognitive DeclineR01AG068193 · NIA · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MANDELBLATT, JEANNE, SAYKIN, ANDREW J · 2020 to 2023
$2.8M
Accelerated biological aging in breast cancer and risk for cognitive and physical complaintsR01CA237535 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BOWER, JULIENNE E, CARROLL, JUDITH E · 2020 to 2023
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA237535NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197289NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068193
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A growing body of evidence indicates that patients with cancer who receive cytotoxic treatments (such as chemotherapy or radiotherapy) have an increased risk of accelerated physical and cognitive ageing. Furthermore, accelerated biological ageing is a suspected driving force behind many of these observed effects. In this Review, we describe the mechanisms of biological ageing and how they apply to patients with cancer. We highlight the important role of specific behavioural factors, namely stress, sleep and lifestyle-related factors such as physical activity, weight management, diet and substance use, in the accelerated ageing of patients with cancer and cancer survivors. We also present a framework of how modifiable behaviours could operate to either increase the risk of accelerated ageing, provide protection, or promote resilience at both the biological level and in terms of patient-reported outcomes.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsNeoplasmsAgingDietExerciseHumansLife Style

Identifiers

PMID34873313
PMCPMC9974153
OpenAlexW4200019507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.