Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34873202›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Power efficient refined seizure prediction algorithm based on an enhanced benchmarking.

Ziyu Wang, Jie Yang, Hemmings Wu, Junming Zhu, Mohamad Sawan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Utilizing Pretrained Vision Transformers and Large Language Models for Epileptic Seizure Prediction.2025 8th International Conference on Data Science and Machine Learning Applications · 2025
    Article
  4. Lightweight Transformer exhibits comparable performance to LLMs for Seizure Prediction: A case for light-weight models for EEG data.Proceedings : ... IEEE International Conference on Big Data. IEEE International Conference on Big Data · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Robustness of ML-Based Seizure Prediction Using Noisy EEG Data From Limited Channels.... International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems and workshops. DCOSS (Conference)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ziyu WangCutting-Edge Net of Biomedical Research and INnovation (CenBRAIN), School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jie YangCutting-Edge Net of Biomedical Research and INnovation (CenBRAIN), School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. yangjie@westlake.edu.cn.
Hemmings WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Junming ZhuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Mohamad SawanCutting-Edge Net of Biomedical Research and INnovation (CenBRAIN), School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. sawan@westlake.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deep learning techniques have led to significant advancements in seizure prediction research. However, corresponding used benchmarks are not uniform in published results. Moreover, inappropriate training and evaluation processes used in various work create overfitted models, making prediction performance fluctuate or unreliable. In this study, we analyzed the various data preparation methods, dataset partition methods in related works, and explained the corresponding impacts to the prediction algorithms. Then we applied a robust processing procedure that considers the appropriate sampling parameters and the leave-one-out cross-validation method to avoid possible overfitting and provide prerequisites for ease benchmarking. Moreover, a deep learning architecture takes advantage of a one-dimension convolutional neural network and a bi-directional long short-term memory network is proposed for seizure prediction. The architecture achieves 77.6% accuracy, 82.7% sensitivity, and 72.4% specificity, and it outperforms the indicators of other prior-art works. The proposed model is also hardware friendly; it has 6.274 k parameters and requires only 12.825 M floating-point operations, which is advantageous for memory and power constrained device implementations.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsBenchmarkingData CollectionDeep LearningElectroencephalographyHumansNeural Networks, ComputerPopulation GroupsSeizures

Identifiers

PMID34873202
PMCPMC8648730

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.