Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34873177›Full record

ArticleCell death discovery2021

Corticotropin releasing hormone promotes inflammatory bowel disease via inducing intestinal macrophage autophagy.

Sheng-Bing Zhao, Jia-Yi Wu, Zi-Xuan He, Yi-Hang Song, Xin Chang, Tian Xia, Xue Fang, Zhao-Shen Li, Can Xu, Shu-Ling Wang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death discovery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sheng-Bing Zhao *Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University/Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1922-451X
Jia-Yi Wu *Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University/Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Zi-Xuan He *Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University/Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yi-Hang Song *Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University/Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Xin Chang *Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University/Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Tian XiaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University/Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Xue FangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University/Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Zhao-Shen LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University/Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China. li.zhaoshen@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0404-242X
Can XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University/Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China. xxcc211@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4544-7151
Shu-Ling WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University/Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China. wangshuling0000@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9428-5569
Yu BaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University/Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China. baiyu1998@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7577-6001
Second Military Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychosocial stress is a vital factor contributing to the pathogenesis and progression of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The contribution of intestinal macrophage autophagy to the onset and development of IBD has been widely studied. Herein, we investigated the underlying mechanism of psychosocial stress in an IBD mouse model pertaining to macrophage autophagy. Corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH) was peripherally administrated to induce psychosocial stress. For in vivo studies, dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) was used for the creation of our IBD mouse model. For in vitro studies, lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was applied on murine bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) as a cellular IBD-related challenge. Chloroquine was applied to inhibit autophagy. We found that CRH aggravated the severity of DSS-induced IBD, increasing overall and local inflammatory reactions and infiltration. The levels of autophagy in intestinal macrophages and murine BMDMs were increased under these IBD-related inflammatory challenges and CRH further enhanced these effects. Subsequent administration of chloroquine markedly attenuated the detrimental effects of CRH on IBD severity and inflammatory reactions via inhibition of autophagy. These findings illustrate the effects of peripheral administration of CRH on DSS-induced IBD via the enhancement of intestinal macrophage autophagy, thus providing a novel understanding as well as therapeutic target for the treatment of IBD.

Identifiers

PMID34873177
PMCPMC8648763
OpenAlexW4200015790

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.