Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34873158›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

A plant virus satellite RNA directly accelerates wing formation in its insect vector for spread.

Wikum H Jayasinghe, Hangil Kim, Yusuke Nakada, Chikara Masuta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. A plant virus manipulates the long-winged morph of insect vectors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  11. Article
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  14. Salivary carbonic anhydrase II in winged aphid morph facilitates plant infection by viruses.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Satellite RNA takes flight.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2022
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  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Wikum H Jayasinghe *Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku, Kita 9 Nishi 9, Sapporo, 060-8589, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6080-0961
Hangil Kim *Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku, Kita 9 Nishi 9, Sapporo, 060-8589, Japan.
Yusuke NakadaGraduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku, Kita 9 Nishi 9, Sapporo, 060-8589, Japan.
Chikara MasutaGraduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku, Kita 9 Nishi 9, Sapporo, 060-8589, Japan. masuta@res.agr.hokudai.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-3129-9167
Hokkaido University · JPUniversity of Peradeniya · LK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) often accompanies a short RNA molecule called a satellite RNA (satRNA). When infected with CMV in the presence of Y-satellite RNA (Y-sat), tobacco leaves develop a green mosaic, then turn yellow. Y-sat has been identified in the fields in Japan. Here, we show that the yellow leaf colour preferentially attracts aphids, and that the aphids fed on yellow plants, which harbour Y-sat-derived small RNAs (sRNAs), turn red and subsequently develop wings. In addition, we found that leaf yellowing did not necessarily reduce photosynthesis, and that viral transmission was not greatly affected despite the low viral titer in the Y-sat-infected plants. Y-sat-infected plants can therefore support a sufficient number of aphids to allow for efficient virus transmission. Our results demonstrate that Y-sat directly alters aphid physiology via Y-sat sRNAs to promote wing formation, an unprecedented survival strategy that enables outward spread via the winged insect vector.

Indexed as

AnimalsAphidsCucumovirusGene Expression RegulationHost-Pathogen InteractionsInsect ProteinsInsect VectorsNicotianaPlant DiseasesPlant LeavesPlants, Genetically ModifiedRNA, SatelliteRNA, ViralVirionVirus ReplicationInsect ProteinsRNA, SatelliteRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID34873158
PMCPMC8648847
OpenAlexW4200041543

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.