Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34872414›Full record

ArticleThe neuroradiology journal2022

Neuroimaging cerebrovascular biomarkers in Parkinson's disease.

Mariana Alves, Patrícia Pita Lobo, Linda Azevedo Kauppila, Leonor Rebordão, M Manuela Cruz, Carla Guerreiro, José M Ferro, Joaquim J Ferreira, Sofia Reimão

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The neuroradiology journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mariana AlvesServiço de Medicina III, 70896Hospital Pulido Valente (CHULN), Lisboa, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1369-8423
Patrícia Pita LoboInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Linda Azevedo KauppilaDepartamento de Neurociências e Saúde Mental, CHULN, Lisbon, Portugal.
Leonor Rebordão89237Hospital Fernando da Fonseca, Lisbon, Portugal.
M Manuela CruzUnidade de Saúde Familiar Benfica Jardim, 89237ACES Lisboa Norte, Lisbon, Portugal.
Carla GuerreiroNeurological Imaging Department, 89237Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Lisboa Norte, Lisbon, Portugal.
José M FerroAvenida Professor Egas Moniz, Faculty of Medicine, 89237University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Joaquim J FerreiraAvenida Professor Egas Moniz, Faculty of Medicine, 89237University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Sofia ReimãoAvenida Professor Egas Moniz, Faculty of Medicine, 89237University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
University of Lisbon · PTAdministração Regional de Saúde de Lisboa e Vale do Tejo · PTHospital Prof. Dr. Fernando Fonseca · PTSport Lisboa e Benfica · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe cardiovascular risk in Parkinson's disease (PD) remains uncertain and controversial. Some studies suggest PD patients present an increased risk of cerebrovascular disease. We aimed to study the prevalence of neuroimaging cerebrovascular biomarkers in PD patients compared to controls, using an accurate and complete magnetic resonance (MR) imaging evaluation. MATERIAL AND

methodsNeuroimaging sub-study within a larger cross-sectional case-control study. An enriched subgroup of PD patients (≤10 years since diagnosis) with at least a moderate cardiovascular mortality risk based on a Systematic COronary Risk Evaluation (SCORE) was compared to community-based controls regarding neuroimaging biomarkers. Patients underwent a high-resolution T1-weighted MR imaging sequence at 3.0 T to visualize neuromelanin. A 3D SWI FFE, sagittal 3D T1-weighted, axial FLAIR and diffusion-weighted image sequences were obtained.

resultsThe study included 47 patients, 24 with PD and 23 controls. PD patients presented a reduced area and signal intensity of the substantia nigra and locus coeruleus on neuromelanin-sensitive MR. The median SCORE was 5% in both groups. No significant differences regarding white matter hyperintensities (OR 4.84, 95% CI 0.50, 47.06), lacunes (OR 0.43, 95% CI 0.07, 2.63), microbleeds (OR 0.64, 95% CI 0.13, 3.26), or infarcts (0.95, 95% CI 0.12, 7.41) was found. The frequency of these neuroimaging biomarkers was very low in both groups.

conclusionThe present study does not support an increased prevalence of neuroimaging cerebrovascular biomarkers in PD patients.

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseaseBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuroimagingBiomarkersCardiovascular diseaseCerebrovascular disorderNeuroimagingNeuromelaninParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID34872414
PMCPMC9437505
OpenAlexW4200280678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.