Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34871362›Full record

ArticleBlood2022

Intestinal IL-33 promotes platelet activity for neutrophil recruitment during acute inflammation.

Zuojia Chen, Jialie Luo, Jian Li, Girak Kim, Andy Stewart, Yuefeng Huang, Chuan Wu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Platelets in Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease: Interaction With Neutrophils.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zuojia ChenExperimental Immunology Branch and.ORCID 0000-0001-8151-8351
Jialie LuoExperimental Immunology Branch and.
Jian LiExperimental Immunology Branch and.ORCID 0000-0002-7076-3332
Girak KimExperimental Immunology Branch and.ORCID 0000-0003-2613-1140
Andy StewartCancer and Inflammation Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; and.
Yuefeng HuangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Chuan WuExperimental Immunology Branch and.ORCID 0000-0003-2288-353X
Columbia University · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peripheral serotonin (5-HT) is mainly generated from the gastrointestinal tract and taken up and stored by platelets in the circulation. Although the gut is recognized as a major immune organ, how intestinal local immune responses control whole-body physiology via 5-HT remains unclear. Here, we show that intestinal inflammation enhances systemic platelet activation and blood coagulation. Intestinal epithelium damage induces elevated levels of the alarm cytokine interleukin-33 (IL-33), leading to platelet activation via promotion of gut-derived 5-HT release. More importantly, we found that loss of intestinal epithelial-derived IL-33 lowers peripheral 5-HT levels, resulting in compromised platelet activation and hemostasis. Functionally, intestinal IL-33 contributes to the recruitment of neutrophils to sites of acute inflammation by enhancing platelet activities. Genetic deletion of intestinal IL-33 or neutralization of peripheral IL-33 protects animals from lipopolysaccharide endotoxic shock through attenuated neutrophil extravasation. Therefore, our data establish a distinct role of intestinal IL-33 in activating platelets by promoting 5-HT release for systemic physiology and inflammation.

Indexed as

Interleukin-33SerotoninAnimalsInflammationNeutrophil InfiltrationNeutrophilsInterleukin-33Serotonin

Identifiers

PMID34871362
PMCPMC8952185
OpenAlexW4200268222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.