Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34871214›Full record

ArticleMedicine2021

Effects of Shenmai injection combined with platinum-containing first-line chemotherapy on quality of life, immune function and prognosis of patients with nonsmall cell lung cancer: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.

Yanqiong Chen, Chao Zhang, Cheng Pan, Yunkui Yang, Jin Liu, Jialing Lv, Guilin Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yanqiong ChenQujing No. 1 Hospital, Qujing, Yunnan Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1947-2724
Chao ZhangQujing No. 1 Hospital, Qujing, Yunnan Province, China.
Cheng PanKunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Yunkui YangQujing No. 1 Hospital, Qujing, Yunnan Province, China.
Jin LiuQujing No. 1 Hospital, Qujing, Yunnan Province, China.
Jialing LvQujing No. 1 Hospital, Qujing, Yunnan Province, China.
Guilin PanQujing No. 1 Hospital, Qujing, Yunnan Province, China.

Funding

Joint Special Project of Applied Basic Research of Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department and Kunming Medical University in 2019 No.2019FE001(-106)Project of the First People's Hospital of Qujing City, Yunnan Province in 2019 No. 2020YJKT16
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung cancer is the leading cause of death among cancer patients worldwide. Close to 85% of lung cancer pathology types are nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC). With advances in medicine, the survival rate of early-stage NSCLC has improved. Nevertheless, about 70% of patients are diagnosed at an advanced stage, and chemotherapy is the primary treatment option. Chemotherapy causes toxic side effects such as bone marrow suppression, gastrointestinal reactions, and damage to vital organs, which are difficult for patients to tolerate. Many published literatures have reported that Shenmai injection (SMI) combined with platinum-containing first-line chemotherapy regimen for NSCLC can improve the recent efficacy, reduce toxic side effects and improve the quality of life. However, most of the studies were small samples and lacked persuasive power, while controversies existed among individual studies. Therefore, this study used meta-analysis to further evaluate the effects of SMI combined with platinum-containing first-line chemotherapy on the quality of life, immune function and prognosis of patients with NSCLC.

methodsWanfang, Chinese Biomedical Literature Database, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure, the Chongqing VIP Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science databases were searched. The search was scheduled from the establishment of the database to September 2021. All randomized controlled trials comparing SMI in combination with platinum-containing first-line chemotherapy to platinum-containing first-line chemotherapy alone for the treatment of NSCLC were searched and evaluated for inclusion. Two investigators independently performed study selection, data extraction and synthesis. The Cochrane Risk of Bias tool was used to assess the risk of bias in the randomized controlled trials. Stata 16.0 software was used for meta-analysis.

resultsThe results of this meta-analysis will be submitted to a peer-reviewed journal for publication.

conclusionThis study comprehensively evaluated the effects of SMI combined with platinum-containing first-line chemotherapy on quality of life, immune function and prognosis in patients with NSCLC to provide an evidence-based basis for clinical practice. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The private information from individuals will not be published. This systematic review should also not damage participants' rights. Ethical approval was not available. The results may be published in a peer-reviewed journal or disseminated in relevant conferences.OSF Registration number: DOI 10.17605/OSF.IO/AMKDC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDrug CombinationsDrugs, Chinese HerbalHumansImmunityLung NeoplasmsMeta-Analysis as TopicPlatinumPrognosisQuality of LifeResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicDrug CombinationsDrugs, Chinese Herbalfructus schizandrae, radix ginseng, radix ophiopogonis drug combinationPlatinum

Identifiers

PMID34871214
PMCPMC8568423

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.