Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34870594›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

Molecular pathology of the R117H cystic fibrosis mutation is explained by loss of a hydrogen bond.

Márton A Simon, László Csanády

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Structural determinants of protein kinase A essential for CFTR channel activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  5. The structures of protein kinase A in complex with CFTR: Mechanisms of phosphorylation and noncatalytic activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  6. Investigation of CFTR Function in Human Nasal Epithelial Cells Informs Personalized Medicine.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. CFTR Modulators: From Mechanism to Targeted Therapeutics.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Tweaking the catalytic efficiency of the CFTR ion channel.The Journal of general physiology · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Impact ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Márton A SimonDepartment of Biochemistry, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-5411-9408
László CsanádyDepartment of Biochemistry, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-6547-5889
Semmelweis University · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The phosphorylation-activated anion channel cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) is gated by an ATP hydrolysis cycle at its two cytosolic nucleotide-binding domains, and is essential for epithelial salt-water transport. A large number of CFTR mutations cause cystic fibrosis. Since recent breakthrough in targeted pharmacotherapy, CFTR mutants with impaired gating are candidates for stimulation by potentiator drugs. Thus, understanding the molecular pathology of individual mutations has become important. The relatively common R117H mutation affects an extracellular loop, but nevertheless causes a strong gating defect. Here, we identify a hydrogen bond between the side chain of arginine 117 and the backbone carbonyl group of glutamate 1124 in the cryo-electronmicroscopic structure of phosphorylated, ATP-bound CFTR. We address the functional relevance of that interaction for CFTR gating using macroscopic and microscopic inside-out patch-clamp recordings. Employing thermodynamic double-mutant cycles, we systematically track gating-state-dependent changes in the strength of the R117-E1124 interaction. We find that the H-bond is formed only in the open state, but neither in the short-lived 'flickery' nor in the long-lived 'interburst' closed state. Loss of this H-bond explains the strong gating phenotype of the R117H mutant, including robustly shortened burst durations and strongly reduced intraburst open probability. The findings may help targeted potentiator design.

Indexed as

Hydrogen BondingPathology, MolecularCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorHumansMutationCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorABC proteinCFTRclass III mutantgating defectmolecular biophysicsR117Hstructural biologyxenopus

Identifiers

PMID34870594
PMCPMC8673840
OpenAlexW4200146550

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.