Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34870237›Full record

ArticleNature cancer2021

Proteogenomics of non-small cell lung cancer reveals molecular subtypes associated with specific therapeutic targets and immune evasion mechanisms.

Janne Lehtiö, Taner Arslan, Ioannis Siavelis, Yanbo Pan, Fabio Socciarelli, Olena Berkovska, Husen M Umer, Georgios Mermelekas, Mohammad Pirmoradian, Mats Jönsson and 19 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

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18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Janne Lehtiö *Department of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, SciLifeLab, Solna, Sweden. janne.lehtio@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8100-9562
Taner ArslanDepartment of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, SciLifeLab, Solna, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2388-1811
Ioannis SiavelisDepartment of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, SciLifeLab, Solna, Sweden.
Yanbo PanDepartment of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, SciLifeLab, Solna, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9442-7782
Fabio SocciarelliDepartment of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, SciLifeLab, Solna, Sweden.
Olena BerkovskaDepartment of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, SciLifeLab, Solna, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8811-0591
Husen M UmerDepartment of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, SciLifeLab, Solna, Sweden.
Georgios MermelekasDepartment of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, SciLifeLab, Solna, Sweden.
Mohammad PirmoradianDepartment of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, SciLifeLab, Solna, Sweden.
Mats JönssonDivision of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund and CREATE Health Strategic Center for Translational Cancer Research, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Hans BrunnströmDepartment of Pathology, Laboratory Medicine Region Skåne, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7402-138X
Odd Terje BrustugunSection of Oncology, Drammen Hospital, Vestre Viken Health Trust, Drammen, Norway.
Krishna Pinganksha PurohitUniversity of Edinburgh Centre for Inflammation Research, Institute for Regeneration and Repair, Queen's Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh bioQuarter, Edinburgh, UK.
Richard CunninghamUniversity of Edinburgh Centre for Inflammation Research, Institute for Regeneration and Repair, Queen's Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh bioQuarter, Edinburgh, UK.
Hassan Foroughi AslGenomic Medicine Center, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Sofi IsakssonDivision of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund and CREATE Health Strategic Center for Translational Cancer Research, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Elsa ArbajianDivision of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund and CREATE Health Strategic Center for Translational Cancer Research, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Mattias AineDivision of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund and CREATE Health Strategic Center for Translational Cancer Research, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-5952
Anna KarlssonDivision of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund and CREATE Health Strategic Center for Translational Cancer Research, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6974-5965
Marija KotevskaDivision of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund and CREATE Health Strategic Center for Translational Cancer Research, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Carsten Gram HansenUniversity of Edinburgh Centre for Inflammation Research, Institute for Regeneration and Repair, Queen's Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh bioQuarter, Edinburgh, UK.
Vilde Drageset HaakensenDepartment of Cancer Genetics, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Åslaug HellandDepartment of Cancer Genetics, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
David TamboreroDepartment of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, SciLifeLab, Solna, Sweden.
Henrik J JohanssonDepartment of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, SciLifeLab, Solna, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4729-4205
Rui M BrancaDepartment of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, SciLifeLab, Solna, Sweden.
Maria PlanckDivision of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund and CREATE Health Strategic Center for Translational Cancer Research, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Johan StaafDivision of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund and CREATE Health Strategic Center for Translational Cancer Research, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5254-5115
Lukas M Orre *Department of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, SciLifeLab, Solna, Sweden.
Science for Life Laboratory · SELund University · SEMRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine · GBOslo University Hospital · NOKarolinska University Hospital · SE

Funding

Medical Research CouncilWorldwide Cancer Research 19-0238
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite major advancements in lung cancer treatment, long-term survival is still rare, and a deeper understanding of molecular phenotypes would allow the identification of specific cancer dependencies and immune evasion mechanisms. Here we performed in-depth mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteogenomic analysis of 141 tumors representing all major histologies of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We identified six distinct proteome subtypes with striking differences in immune cell composition and subtype-specific expression of immune checkpoints. Unexpectedly, high neoantigen burden was linked to global hypomethylation and complex neoantigens mapped to genomic regions, such as endogenous retroviral elements and introns, in immune-cold subtypes. Further, we linked immune evasion with LAG3 via STK11 mutation-dependent HNF1A activation and FGL1 expression. Finally, we develop a data-independent acquisition MS-based NSCLC subtype classification method, validate it in an independent cohort of 208 NSCLC cases and demonstrate its clinical utility by analyzing an additional cohort of 84 late-stage NSCLC biopsy samples.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsProteogenomicsFibrinogenGenomicsHumansImmune EvasionFGL1 protein, humanFibrinogen

Identifiers

PMID34870237
PMCPMC7612062
OpenAlexW3216442825

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.