Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34870101›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease reports2021

Neuronal Deposition of Amyloid-β Oligomers and Hyperphosphorylated Tau Is Closely Connected with Cognitive Dysfunction in Aged Dogs.

Umma Habiba, Makiko Ozawa, James K Chambers, Kazuyuki Uchida, Joseph Descallar, Hiroyuki Nakayama, Brian A Summers, John W Morley, Mourad Tayebi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Alzheimer's Disease Neuropathological Change in Aged Non-Primate Mammals.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Umma HabibaSchool of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, NSW, Australia.
Makiko OzawaDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, the University of Tokyo, Japan.
James K ChambersDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, the University of Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuyuki UchidaDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, the University of Tokyo, Japan.
Joseph DescallarIngham Institute of Applied Medical Research, Liverpool, NSW, Australia.
Hiroyuki NakayamaDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, the University of Tokyo, Japan.
Brian A SummersSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Melbourne University, Werribee, Victoria, Australia.
John W MorleySchool of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, NSW, Australia.
Mourad TayebiSchool of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, NSW, Australia.
The University of Tokyo · JPCamden and Campbelltown Hospitals · AUIngham Institute · AUThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCanine cognitive dysfunction (CCD) is a progressive syndrome recognized in mature to aged dogs with a variety of neuropathological changes similar to human Alzheimer's disease (AD), for which it is thought to be a good natural model. However, the presence of hyperphosphorylated tau protein (p-Tau) in dogs with CCD has only been demonstrated infrequently.

objectiveThe aim of the present study was to investigate the presence of p-Tau and amyloid-β oligomer (Aβo) in cerebral cortex and hippocampus of dogs with CCD, with focus on an epitope retrieval protocol to unmask p-Tau.

methodsImmunohistochemical and immunofluorescence analysis of the cortical and hippocampal regions of five CCD-affected and two nondemented aged dogs using 4G8 anti-Aβp, anti-Aβ

resultsThe extracellular Aβ senile plaques were of the diffuse type which lack the dense core normally seen in human AD. While p-Tau deposits displayed a widespread pattern and closely resembled the typical human neuropathology, they did not co-localize with the Aβp. Of considerable interest, however, widespread intraneuronal deposition of Aβ

conclusionTaken together, these findings reveal further shared neuropathologic features of AD and CCD, supporting the case that aged dogs afflicted with CCD offer a relevant model for investigating human AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseamyloid-β plaquesAβ1 - 42 oligomerscanine cognitive dysfunctionhyperphosphorylated tau

Identifiers

PMID34870101
PMCPMC8609497
OpenAlexW3199500602

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.