Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34870068›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2021

Hepatitis C virus in hemophilia: Health-related quality of life after successful treatment in the sixth Hemophilia in the Netherlands study.

Cas J Isfordink, Samantha C Gouw, Erna C van Balen, Shermarke Hassan, Erik A M Beckers, Johanna G van der Bom, Michiel Coppens, Jeroen Eikenboom, Kathelijn Fischer, Louise Hooimeijer and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Cas J IsfordinkVan Creveldkliniek Center for Benign Haematology University Medical Center Utrecht Utrecht University Utrecht The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0999-2336
Samantha C GouwDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology Leiden University Medical Center Leiden The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1957-4122
Erna C van BalenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology Leiden University Medical Center Leiden The Netherlands.
Shermarke HassanDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology Leiden University Medical Center Leiden The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5045-636X
Erik A M BeckersDepartment of Hematology Maastricht University Medical Centre Maastricht The Netherlands.
Johanna G van der BomDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology Leiden University Medical Center Leiden The Netherlands.
Michiel CoppensDepartment of Vascular Medicine Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences Amsterdam University Medical Centres University of Amsterdam Amsterdam The Netherlands.
Jeroen EikenboomDivision of Thrombosis and Hemostasis Department of Internal Medicine Leiden University Medical Center Leiden The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3268-5759
Kathelijn FischerVan Creveldkliniek Center for Benign Haematology University Medical Center Utrecht Utrecht University Utrecht The Netherlands.
Louise HooimeijerDepartment of Paediatrics University Medical Center Groningen Groningen The Netherlands.
Frank W G LeebeekDepartment of Hematology Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam The Netherlands.
Frits R RosendaalDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology Leiden University Medical Center Leiden The Netherlands.
Saskia E M ScholsDepartment of Hematology Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2423-2829
Cees SmitDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology Leiden University Medical Center Leiden The Netherlands.
Lize F D van VulpenVan Creveldkliniek Center for Benign Haematology University Medical Center Utrecht Utrecht University Utrecht The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3242-5524
Eveline P Mauser-BunschotenVan Creveldkliniek Center for Benign Haematology University Medical Center Utrecht Utrecht University Utrecht The Netherlands.
Leiden University Medical Center · NLUtrecht University · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLErasmus MC · NLMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPersons with hemophilia and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection have a lower health-related quality of life (HRQoL) than those never HCV infected. However, it is unknown whether HRQoL after HCV eradication is comparable to individuals never HCV infected. We aimed to compare HRQoL between HCV-cured and never chronically HCV-infected persons with hemophilia.

methodsAll persons with hemophilia in the Netherlands were invited for a nationwide study conducted in 2018-2019. For the current analysis, participants born before 1992 with data on HRQoL and HCV status were included. HCV status was collected from medical records. HRQoL was measured by RAND-36 questionnaire, with a minimally important difference set at 4.0 points. Multivariable linear regression was used to adjust for age, hemophilia severity, HIV status, and self-reported joint impairment.

resultsIn total, 486 persons were eligible; 180 were HCV cured and 306 never chronically HCV infected. Compared with those never HCV infected, HCV-cured individuals were older (57 vs. 53 years), more often had severe hemophilia (67% vs. 21%), and reported more impaired joints (median 3 vs. 0). Compared with those never HCV infected, adjusted RAND-36 domain scores of HCV-cured individuals cured were lower on all RAND-36 domains except Pain, ranging from a difference of 4.5 (95% CI, -8.8 to -0.3) for Physical functioning to 11.3 (95% CI, -19.4 to -3.1) for Role limitations due to physical problems.

conclusionDespite effective HCV treatment, HRQoL of HCV-cured persons with hemophilia is still lower than HRQoL of those never chronically HCV-infected on all RAND-36 domains. This implies that careful psychosocial follow-up and support are indicated.

Indexed as

direct‐acting antiviralshemophilia Ahemophilia Bhepatitis C viruspatient reported outcome measuresRAND‐36viral hepatitis

Identifiers

PMID34870068
PMCPMC8599142
OpenAlexW3216893941

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.