Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34870055›Full record

ArticleChronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)

Hair Cortisol and Health-Related Quality of Life in Children with Mental Disorder.

M Claire Buchan, Sydney Whitney, Scott T Leatherdale, John G Mielke, Andrea Gonzalez, Mark A Ferro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M Claire BuchanSchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7631-0502
Sydney WhitneySchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.
Scott T LeatherdaleSchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.
John G MielkeSchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.
Andrea GonzalezDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Mark A FerroSchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0979-3233
University of Waterloo · CAMcMaster University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChildren living with mental disorder are at risk for lower health-related quality of life (HRQoL) compared to their peers. While evidence suggests that cortisol dysregulation is implicated in the onset of mental disorder, the extent to which cortisol is associated with HRQoL is largely unknown. Further, it remains unknown how comorbid physical illness may alter this relationship. This study examined whether the presence of a comorbid physical illness moderated the association between hair cortisol concentration (HCC) and HRQoL among children with mental disorder.

methodsOne-hundred children (4-17 years) receiving care from a pediatric hospital were recruited. The Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview was used to measure mental disorder and the KIDSCREEN-27 to assess HRQoL. Cortisol extracted from children's hair was assayed using high-sensitivity ELISA. Multiple regression analyses tested the association between HCC and HRQoL.

resultsPresence of a physical illness was found to moderate the relationship between HCC and HRQoL in the domain of peers and social support [comorbidity: β = -0.57 (-0.97, -0.17); no comorbidity: β = 0.22 (-0.11, 0.55)].

conclusionThe association between HCC and HRQoL in children with mental disorder is moderated by the presence of a physical illness, such that in children with comorbid physical and mental disorder, elevated HCC is associated with lower HRQoL. Approaches that reduce stress in these children may help promote optimal well-being. More research investigating physiological stress and psychosocial outcomes in children with mental disorder, particularly those with comorbid physical illness, is needed.

Indexed as

childrencomorbidityhair cortisolHPA-axispsychopathologyquality of Life

Identifiers

PMID34870055
PMCPMC8642104
OpenAlexW3205141957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.