Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34869957›Full record

ReviewJACC. Basic to translational science2021

Relationship of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.

Husam M Salah, Ambarish Pandey, Anzhela Soloveva, Manal F Abdelmalek, Anna Mae Diehl, Cynthia A Moylan, Kara Wegermann, Vishal N Rao, Adrian F Hernandez, Ryan J Tedford and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JACC. Basic to translational science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Mechanisms of lung crosstalk with end organs: scientific session V-ReSPIRE 2025.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Husam M SalahDepartment of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Ambarish PandeyDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern, and Parkland Health and Hospital System, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Anzhela SolovevaDepartment of Cardiology, Almazov National Medical Research Centre, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation.
Manal F AbdelmalekDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Anna Mae DiehlDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Cynthia A MoylanDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Kara WegermannDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Vishal N RaoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Adrian F HernandezDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Ryan J TedfordDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Kishan S ParikhDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Robert J MentzDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Robert W McGarrahDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Marat FudimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Duke University · USClinical Research Institute · USFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre · RUMedical University of South Carolina · USParkland Health & Hospital System · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although there is an established bidirectional relationship between heart failure with reduced ejection fraction and liver disease, the association between heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and liver diseases, such as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), has not been well explored. In this paper, the authors provide an in-depth review of the relationship between HFpEF and NAFLD and propose 3 NAFLD-related HFpEF phenotypes (obstructive HFpEF, metabolic HFpEF, and advanced liver fibrosis HFpEF). The authors also discuss diagnostic challenges related to the concurrent presence of NAFLD and HFpEF and offer several treatment options for NAFLD-related HFpEF phenotypes. The authors propose that NAFLD-related HFpEF should be recognized as a distinct HFpEF phenotype.

Indexed as

ALT, alanine aminotransferaseAST, aspartate aminotransferaseAV, arteriovenousBCAA, branched-chain amino acidcardiomyopathyGLP, glucagon-like peptideheart failureHF, heart failureHFpEFHFpEF, heart failure with preserved ejection fractionHFrEF, heart failure with reduced ejection fractionIL, interleukinliverLVEF, left ventricular ejection fractionLV, left ventricularNAFLDNAFLD, nonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseNASH, nonalcoholic steatohepatitisNT-proBNP, N terminal pro–B-type natriuretic peptideRAAS, renin-angiotensin aldosterone systemSGLT2, sodium-glucose cotransporter 2SPSS, spontaneous portosystemic shunt(s)TNF, tumor necrosis factor

Identifiers

PMID34869957
PMCPMC8617573
OpenAlexW3216858231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.