Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34869914›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2021

Clinical spectrum, risk factors, and outcomes of children with laboratory-confirmed influenza infection managed in a single tertiary hospital: A 6-year retrospective cohort study.

Alya Al Ali, Najla Al Kuwaiti, Eiman Al Kaabi, Salwa Al Kaabi, Aysha Al Kaabi, Hassib Narchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Spectrum of Influenza in Children.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alya Al AliAcademic Affairs Tawam Hospital Al Ain United Arab Emirates.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6443-4359
Najla Al KuwaitiDepartment of Pediatrics Tawam hospital Al Ain United Arab Emirates.
Eiman Al KaabiDepartment of Pediatrics Tawam hospital Al Ain United Arab Emirates.
Salwa Al KaabiDepartment of Pediatrics Tawam hospital Al Ain United Arab Emirates.
Aysha Al KaabiDepartment of Pediatrics Tawam hospital Al Ain United Arab Emirates.
Hassib NarchiDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences United Arab Emirate University Al Ain United Arab Emirates.
Tawam Hospital · AEUnited Arab Emirates University · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfluenza is a highly contagious disease that causes severe illness each year. Data in the United Arab Emirates are scarce.

objectivesTo study the seasonality, morbidity, mortality rate, and comorbidities associated with confirmed influenza infection in a tertiary hospital in Al-Ain city, UAE.

methodsRetrospective study, from 2012 to 2017, of the electronic medical records in Tawam hospital, of children up to 15 years of age with laboratory-confirmed influenza infection.

resultsThere were 1392 children, with the highest number in 2017 (n = 461, 33%). The incidence peaked between October and March. The infection was more common between 1 and 11 years of age (n = 948, 68%). The overall prevalence of influenza A (n = 1144, 82%) was higher than influenza B (n = 276, 19.8%). One-third of the patients required admission. The commonest underlying comorbidity was asthma (n = 170, 12%). The two commonest complications were pneumonia (n = 165, 12%) and acute otitis media (n = 82, 6%).

conclusionOur findings serve as a benchmark for comparison with reports from other countries and need to be considered when reviewing the national vaccination program.

Indexed as

childrenepidemiological studyhospitalizationinfluenzarespiratory tract infectionsUnited Arab Emirates

Identifiers

PMID34869914
PMCPMC8596947
OpenAlexW3211386396

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.