Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34869703›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2021

The Potential of ANGPTL8 Antagonism to Simultaneously Reduce Triglyceride and Increase HDL-Cholesterol Plasma Levels.

Ren Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. A unified model for regulating lipoprotein lipase activity.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Targeting ANGPTL3 by GalNAc-conjugated siRNAMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ren ZhangCenter for Molecular Medicine and Genetics, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, United States.
Wayne State University · US

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
ANGPTL8: function and mechanism of actionR01HL134787 · NHLBI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, REN · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134787NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elevated triglyceride (TG) and reduced high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) plasma levels are risk factors for atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease. Therefore, a drug that simultaneously reduces TG and increases HDL-C plasma levels has the potential to prevent and treat these diseases. Angiopoietin-like 3 (ANGPTL3) regulates plasma TG and HDL-C levels by inhibiting lipoprotein lipase (LPL) and endothelial lipase (EL), respectively. ANGPTL3 inhibition of LPL requires complex formation with ANGPTL8, which is not required for its inhibition of EL. Therefore, the entire pool of plasma ANGPTL3 can be classified as ANGPTL8-associated ANGPTL3 and ANGPTL8-free ANGPTL3, where the former inhibits LPL and the latter inhibits EL. ANGPTL8 antibodies or inhibitors that block its interactions with ANGPTL3 can disrupt or preclude the ANGPTL3-8 complex formation, resulting in fewer ANGPTL3-8 complexes (reduced LPL inhibition), but more free ANGPTL3 (enhanced EL inhibition). Therefore, ANGPTL8 antagonism increases LPL activity while decreasing EL activity, thus leading to reduced plasma TG while simultaneously increasing HDL-C levels. In humans, carriers of ANGPTL8 truncating variants consistently have lower TG but higher HDL-C levels, supporting this hypothesis.

Indexed as

ANGPTL3ANGPTL8HDL-cholesterolmetabolismtriglyceride

Identifiers

PMID34869703
PMCPMC8635044
OpenAlexW3214719256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.