Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34869003›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

Case Report: Response With Immunotherapy in a Patient With Mixed Neuroendocrine Non-Neuroendocrine Neoplasms of the Gallbladder.

Chao Liu, Xiangwei Hua, Zhen Yang, Yuan Guo, Liqun Wu, Jinzhen Cai, Ling Li, Yaxuan Zhang, Ning Fan

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chao LiuLiver Disease Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Xiangwei HuaLiver Disease Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Zhen YangDepartment of Pathology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yuan GuoLiver Disease Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Liqun WuLiver Disease Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Jinzhen CaiLiver Disease Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Ling LiMedical Department, Yinfeng Gene Technology Co. Ltd., Jinan, China.
Yaxuan ZhangMedical Department, Yinfeng Gene Technology Co. Ltd., Jinan, China.
Ning FanLiver Disease Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University · CNQingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary neuroendocrine tumors of the gallbladder (GB-NETs) are rare, accounting for 2% of all gallbladder cancers. Among GB-NETs, mixed neuroendocrine non-neuroendocrine neoplasms of the gallbladder (GB-MiNENs) are sporadic. CASE PRESENTATION: A 56-year-old woman admitted to our hospital due to right upper abdominal pain of 3 days duration. She underwent positron emission tomography/computed tomography, which showed multiple metastatic tumors and was unsuitable for operation. Initially, the patient was diagnosed with gallbladder adenocarcinoma. She underwent PD-1 inhibitor or combined with chemotherapy considering the PD-L1 high positive score. In the latter, the patient has the opportunity of surgery, and the new diagnosis was MiNENs. She achieved long-term disease control and has been alive from the first diagnosis.

conclusionThis case might support the strategy that PD-1 inhibitor could provide a feasible treatment option for MiNENs of gallbladder patients with the positive expression of PD-L1 in the future.

Indexed as

a PD-1 inhibitorcase reportgallbladderMiNENssintilimab

Identifiers

PMID34869003
PMCPMC8637330
OpenAlexW3214319360

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.