Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34868738›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology and behavioral medicine2021

Quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: the role of positive psychological factors.

Rafaela Matos, Leonor Lencastre, Vânia Rocha, Sandra Torres, Filipa Vieira, Maria Raquel Barbosa, Jorge Ascenção, Marina Prista Guerra

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology and behavioral medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rafaela MatosFaculdade de Psicologia e de Ciências da Educação da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2868-6027
Leonor LencastreCentro de Psicologia da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8648-3191
Vânia RochaCentro de Psicologia da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6251-6809
Sandra TorresCentro de Psicologia da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4526-4272
Filipa VieiraCentro de Psicologia da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8585-8705
Maria Raquel BarbosaCentro de Psicologia da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8640-9816
Jorge AscençãoAssociação Portuguesa de Doença Inflamatória do Intestino, Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6255-9040
Marina Prista GuerraCentro de Psicologia da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3863-8520
Universidade do Porto · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify differences in quality of life (QoL) of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) between diagnosis (Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis), gender (male and female), treatment condition (with and without surgery), and attachment styles (secure, preoccupied, and disconnected); to examine associations between QoL, sociodemographic, clinical, and positive psychological variables; to determine whether sociodemographic, clinical, and positive psychological variables predict QoL.

methodThe sample included 70 participants diagnosed with IBD (

resultsParticipants with a secure attachment style reported higher QoL (physical, psychological, and social) than participants with a preoccupied attachment style. Strong positive correlations were found between positive psychological variables and QoL. Body appreciation was a significant predictor of three QoL domains (physical, psychological, and environment). Meaning in life made a unique contribution to the social QoL regression model, and it was also a significant predictor of psychological QoL. Body acceptance by others was a significant predictor of physical QoL, whereas disease duration and education predicted environment QoL. Attachment styles did not predict any QoL domain.

conclusionThe most significant predictors of QoL in patients with IBD were body appreciation and meaning in life. Body acceptance by others and body appreciation were the main predictors of physical QoL. Psychological interventions for patients who suffer from IBD should address body appreciation and meaning in life.

Indexed as

attachmentbody imageInflammatory bowel diseasesmeaning in lifequality of life

Identifiers

PMID34868738
PMCPMC8635588
OpenAlexW3217048276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.