ArticleSAGE open medicine2021
Spatial distribution, prevalence, and determinants of unintended pregnancy among youth (15-24) in Ethiopia: Further analysis of Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey.
Article in SAGE open medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Spatial heterogeneity in unintended pregnancy and its determinants in India.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2024Article
- Spatial patterns and predictors of unintended pregnancy among reproductive age women in Ethiopia.PloS one · 2023Article
- Contraceptive use to delay first birth and its associated factors among married young women in rural parts of central Oromia, Ethiopia: A community-based cross-sectional study.Women's health (London, England)Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
objectivesThis study aimed to determine the spatial distribution, prevalence, and determinant factors of unintended pregnancy among youth in Ethiopia.
methodsUsing the Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey 2016, a total of 2446 pregnant women aged 15-24 in the last 5 years, including current pregnancy, were included in the study. The unintended pregnancy data were spatially visualized using coordinates for each respondent in the survey using ArcGIS 10.3. The Bernoulli model was used to identify the presence of purely spatial unintended pregnancy cluster using SaTScan software. Logistic regression analysis was fitted to determine factors associated with unintended pregnancy among youth.
resultsUnintended pregnancy among youth had spatial variation across the country. Among youth, 20.5% (confidence interval: (19.0, 22.2)) of pregnancies were estimated to be unintended. Spatial scan statistics identified 72 primary clusters (log-likelihood ratio of 37.6, at
conclusionThe distribution of unintended pregnancy among youth in Ethiopia was nonrandom. Unintended pregnancy prevention strategies among youth need to be targeted on the identified factors. Hence, we recommend creating awareness on sexual and reproductive health rights with special priority to the identified hotspot areas (Amhara, Addis Ababa, Gambella, Northern part of Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Region, and northwest of Oromia region) to reduce unintended pregnancy.
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