Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34868482›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of psychotraumatology2021

No buffer effect of perceived social support for people exposed to violence during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional community study.

Marianne Skogbrott Birkeland, Siri Thoresen, Ines Blix

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of psychotraumatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Celebrating 10 years of theEuropean journal of psychotraumatology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marianne Skogbrott BirkelandSection for Implementation and Treatment Research, The Norwegian Centre for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-2388-8474
Siri ThoresenSection for Trauma, Catastrophes and Forced Migration - Children and Youth, The Norwegian Centre for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-5688-7948
Ines BlixSection for Trauma, Catastrophes and Forced Migration - Children and Youth, The Norwegian Centre for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-1603-6281
Norwegian Centre for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has represented a burden to communities worldwide. Research indicates that this burden is not equally distributed in the community, and vulnerable groups, such as violence-exposed individuals may pay a particularly high prize. Perceived social support is known to buffer against negative effects of trauma and adversity, but it is not clear whether this is the case during times of social restrictions and lockdowns. In this study, we tested if perceived social support could buffer the link between pandemic worry and psychological distress in a community sample and in the subgroup exposed to violence during the pandemic. Methods: A stratified, presumed representative sample of the Norwegian population ( Results: Current violence, pandemic worry, and perceived social support were independently associated with psychological distress. In the total sample, perceived social support moderated the relationship between pandemic worry and psychological distress. However, this was not found in individuals who were exposed to current violence. Conclusions: Even though high levels of perceived social support can protect against psychological distress in the face of pandemic worry in the community, it seems that this resource is not as useful for individuals exposed to current violence. Outreach health and care services are warranted to support the needs of this particular vulnerable group.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesExposure to ViolenceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorwayPandemicsPsychological DistressSARS-CoV-2Social SupportSurveys and QuestionnairesCOVID-19pandemicpsychological distresssocial supportviolenceworry

Identifiers

PMID34868482
PMCPMC8635562
OpenAlexW3217340748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.