Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34868457›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2021

Reactive Oxygen Species Are Essential for Vasoconstriction upon Cold Exposure.

Di Zhang, Shiquan Chang, Bei Jing, Xin Li, Huimei Shi, Yachun Zheng, Yi Lin, Zhenni Chen, Guoqiang Qian, Yuwei Pan and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Di ZhangCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9134-6573
Shiquan ChangCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3888-9282
Bei JingCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Xin LiCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Huimei ShiCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Yachun ZhengCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Yi LinCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhenni ChenCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Guoqiang QianGuangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuwei PanTianhe Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Guoping ZhaoCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5577-2329
Jinan University · CNGuangdong Pharmaceutical University · CNTianjin Tianhe Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe explored the role of ROS in cold-induced vasoconstriction and corresponding mechanism.

methodsThree experiments were performed. First, we measured blood flow in human hands before and after cold exposure. Second, 24 mice were randomly divided into 3 groups: 8 mice received saline injection, 8 received subcutaneous Tempol injection, and 8 received intrathecal Tempol injection. After 30 min, we determined blood flow in the skin before and after cold exposure. Finally, we used Tempol, CCG-1423, and Go 6983 to pretreat HAVSMCs and HUVECs for 24 h. Then, cells in the corresponding groups were exposed to cold (6 h, 4°C). After cold exposure, the cytoskeleton was stained. Intracellular Ca

resultsIn the first experiment, after cold exposure, maximum skin blood flow decreased to 118.4 ± 50.97 flux units. Then, Tempol or normal saline pretreatment did not change skin blood flow. Unlike intrathecal Tempol injection, subcutaneous Tempol injection increased skin blood flow after cold exposure. Finally, cold exposure for 6 h shrank the cells, making them narrower, and increased intracellular Ca

conclusionROS mediate the vasoconstrictor response within the cold-induced vascular response, and ROS in blood vessel tissues rather than nerve fibers are involved in vasoconstriction via the ROS/RhoA/ROCK1 and ROS/PKC/ET-1 pathways in VSMCs and endothelial cells.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsCold TemperatureFemaleHumansMaleMiceReactive Oxygen SpeciesVasoconstrictionReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID34868457
PMCPMC8635890
OpenAlexW3214903628

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.