Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34868065›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2021

Structural Evolution of TIR-Domain Signalosomes.

Surekha Nimma, Weixi Gu, Natsumi Maruta, Yan Li, Mengqi Pan, Forhad Karim Saikot, Bryan Y J Lim, Helen Ying McGuinness, Zannati Ferdous Zaoti, Sulin Li and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Biomolecules · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. TIR-like NADases act in bacterial immunity and the RNA vault.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Molecular mechanisms of plant NLR activation and signalling.The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Enhancing CAR T-Cell Function with Domains of Innate Immunity Sensors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  20. Structural basis for TIR domain-mediated innate immune signaling by Toll-like receptor adaptors TRIF and TRAM.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Surekha NimmaSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Institute for Molecular Bioscience and Australian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Weixi GuSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Institute for Molecular Bioscience and Australian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Natsumi MarutaSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Institute for Molecular Bioscience and Australian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Yan LiSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Institute for Molecular Bioscience and Australian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Mengqi PanSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Institute for Molecular Bioscience and Australian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Forhad Karim SaikotSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Institute for Molecular Bioscience and Australian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Bryan Y J LimSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Institute for Molecular Bioscience and Australian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Helen Ying McGuinnessSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Institute for Molecular Bioscience and Australian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Zannati Ferdous ZaotiSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Institute for Molecular Bioscience and Australian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Sulin LiSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Institute for Molecular Bioscience and Australian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Sneha DesaSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Institute for Molecular Bioscience and Australian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Mohammad Kawsar ManikSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Institute for Molecular Bioscience and Australian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Jeffrey D NansonSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Institute for Molecular Bioscience and Australian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Bostjan KobeSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Institute for Molecular Bioscience and Australian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TIR (Toll/interleukin-1 receptor/resistance protein) domains are cytoplasmic domains widely found in animals and plants, where they are essential components of the innate immune system. A key feature of TIR-domain function in signaling is weak and transient self-association and association with other TIR domains. An additional new role of TIR domains as catalytic enzymes has been established with the recent discovery of NAD

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAlarminsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsDisease ResistanceHumansPathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern MoleculesPlantsProtein DomainsProtein MultimerizationReceptors, Interleukin-1Signal TransductionToll-Like ReceptorsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAlarminsPathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern MoleculesReceptors, Interleukin-1Toll-Like Receptorsaxon degenerationcell-death signalinginnate immunityplant disease resistanceprotein-protein interactionsprotein structuresignaling by cooperative assembly formation (SCAF)toll/interleukin-1 receptor/resistance protein

Identifiers

PMID34868065
PMCPMC8635717
OpenAlexW3213600698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.