Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34867866›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2021

Risk Factors and Prevalence of

Pin-Chieh Wu, Ming-Fang Cheng, Wan-Ling Chen, Wan-Yu Hung, Jiun-Ling Wang, Chih-Hsin Hung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Epidemiology and risk factors of expatriates returning to Switzerland colonized at the intestinal level with multidrug-resistant Enterobacterales.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2025
    Article
  2. Prevalence and Distribution ofAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pin-Chieh WuInstitute of Biotechnology and Chemical Engineering, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ming-Fang ChengInstitute of Biotechnology and Chemical Engineering, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Wan-Ling ChenInstitute of Biotechnology and Chemical Engineering, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Wan-Yu HungInstitute of Biotechnology and Chemical Engineering, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jiun-Ling WangDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chih-Hsin HungInstitute of Biotechnology and Chemical Engineering, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
I-Shou University · TWMeiho University · TWNational Cheng Kung University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colistin is the last resort antimicrobial for treating multidrug-resistant gram-negative bacterial infections. The plasmid-mediated colistin resistance gene,

Indexed as

community childrenfecal carriagemcr-1prevalencerisk factorTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID34867866
PMCPMC8640213
OpenAlexW3216331011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.