ReviewFrontiers in aging neuroscience2021
Insights Into the Role of CSF1R in the Central Nervous System and Neurological Disorders.
Review in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
55 citing papers in PubMed, 107 citations in OpenAlex.
- Phase 1, First-In-Human, Single-/Multiple-Ascending Dose Study of Iluzanebart in Healthy Volunteers.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2025Trial
- Long-term clinical and biomarker observations following rituximab exposure in two siblings with CSF1R-related leukoencephalopathy: a preliminary familial case series.Communications medicine · 2026Article
- Regional mapping of CSF1R-positive microglia in neurodegenerative diseases and progressive MS, with exploratory presynaptic marker analyses.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- Microglia-Specific Molecular Magnetic Resonance Imaging Probe Enables Noninvasive Separation of Parkinsonian Mice from Controls.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- iS2C2: a cointelligent platform for mechanistic discovery of disease cellular crosstalk.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Article
- Ultrasound-guided nanocomposite hydrogel injection to enhance nerve repair via temporal delivery of a colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor inhibitor.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2026Article
- Toward Early Diagnosis and Therapeutic Discovery in CLN3 Disease: A Computational Biomarker Discovery Framework.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Iba1 deficiency impairs microglial synaptic remodeling and neuronal survival after axonal injury.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- A strategy of microglia replacement alleviates microgliopathy in a CSF1R I794T hotspot mutation mouse model of CSF1R-related disorder.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Article
- CSF1R T567M mutation induces microglial dysfunction and synaptic impairment in patient iPSC-derived cerebral organoids of CSF1R-related disorder.Cell death discovery · 2026Article
- Colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor inhibition is neuroprotective to photoreceptors in retinal detachment.Cell death & disease · 2026Article
- Tailoring treatments: pharmacogenomics in the management of neurodegenerative diseases.Acta neurologica Belgica · 2026Review
- CSF1R mutations in an Italian population of early-onset dementia: a case series.Journal of neurology · 2026Article
- Glial Cell Dynamics in Neuroinflammation: Mechanisms, Interactions, and Therapeutic Implications.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Neuroplasticity and immune system are related to altered grey matter networks: a cohort study in sporadic Alzheimer's disease.Brain communications · 2026Article
- The dietary ligands, omega-3 fatty acid endocannabinoids and short-chain fatty acids prevent cytokine-induced reduction of human hippocampal neurogenesis and alter the expression of genes involved in neuroinflammation and neuroplasticity.Molecular psychiatry · 2025Article
- Identification of Novel Kv1.3 Channel-Interacting Proteins Using Proximity Labelling in T-Cells.Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology · 2025Article
- Soluble CSF1R promotes microglial activation and amyloid clearance in alzheimer's disease.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2025Article
- Dual-targeting CSF1R signaling attenuates neurotoxic myeloid activation and preserves photoreceptors in retinitis pigmentosa.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2025Article
- Immunosuppressive Formulations for Immunological Defense against Traumatic Brain Injury.Advanced healthcare materials · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R) is a key tyrosine kinase transmembrane receptor modulating microglial homeostasis, neurogenesis, and neuronal survival in the central nervous system (CNS). CSF1R, which can be proteolytically cleaved into a soluble ectodomain and an intracellular protein fragment, supports the survival of myeloid cells upon activation by two ligands, colony stimulating factor 1 and interleukin 34. CSF1R loss-of-function mutations are the major cause of adult-onset leukoencephalopathy with axonal spheroids and pigmented glia (ALSP) and its dysfunction has also been implicated in other neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Here, we review the physiological functions of CSF1R in the CNS and its pathological effects in neurological disorders including ALSP, AD, frontotemporal dementia and multiple sclerosis. Understanding the pathophysiology of CSF1R is critical for developing targeted therapies for related neurological diseases.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.