Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34867061›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of biological sciences2021

Potential benefits of gallic acid as skeletal muscle relaxant in animal experimental models.

Syed Mohammed Basheeruddin Asdaq, Abdulhakeem S Alamri, Walaa F Alsanie, Majid Alhomrani, Farhana Yasmin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of biological sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Role of gallic acid in sarcopenia in D-galactose-treated mice.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Syed Mohammed Basheeruddin AsdaqDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, AlMaarefa University, Dariyah, Riyadh 13713, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulhakeem S AlamriDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, The Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Walaa F AlsanieDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, The Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Majid AlhomraniDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, The Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Farhana YasminDepartment of Mathematics, College of Applied Sciences, AlMaarefa University, Dariyah, 13713 Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Taif University · SAAlmaarefa University

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveMany natural bioactive chemicals have been shown to have functional activity, suggesting that they could be useful in the treatment and management of a wide range of chronic conditions. Flavonoids, which include gallic acid (GA), are the most abundant polyphenols found in nature. Skeletal muscle relaxants are drugs that reduce undesired spasms while maintaining awareness and reflexes unaffected. The purpose of this investigation was to determine if GA has any skeletal muscle relaxant properties in experimental animal models. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe muscle relaxant activity of three dosages of GA (5, 10, and 20 mg/kg) was compared to that of normal diazepam (5 mg/kg) utilizing climbing, chimney, and modified Kondziela's inverted tests. An analysis of variance (ANOVA) and a post-ANOVA Tukey multiple comparisons test were used to assess the data.

resultsAnimals given 10 and 20 mg/kg of GA had a great deal of trouble climbing up the chain, presumably because their muscles were relaxed. Similarly, rats given a high dose of GA (20 mg/kg) had a significantly (

conclusionsAs a conclusion, our data show that GA has a dose-dependent skeletal muscle relaxant effect when administered orally to mice.

Indexed as

Chimney testClimbing testDiazepamGAInverted testSkeletal muscle relaxantSpasmolytics

Identifiers

PMID34867061
PMCPMC8626293
OpenAlexW3202993853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.