Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34866919›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2021

Profile of Bacteria with ARGs Among Real-World Samples from ICU Admission Patients with Pulmonary Infection Revealed by Metagenomic NGS.

Huijuan Chen, Xinhua Bai, Yang Gao, Wenxuan Liu, Xuena Yao, Jing Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Clinical Characteristics and Risk Factors ofThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2025
    Article
  5. Pulmonary microbial spectrum ofFrontiers in medicine · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Huijuan ChenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Life Science and Bioengineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xinhua BaiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Capitalbio Medlab, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yang GaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Capitalbio Medlab, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Wenxuan LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Capitalbio Medlab, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xuena YaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Capitalbio Medlab, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jing WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Capitalbio Medlab, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Beijing VDJBio (China) · CNBeijing University of Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatment of pulmonary infections in the intensive care unit (ICU) represents a great challenge, especially infections caused by antibiotic resistance pathogens. A thorough and up-to-date knowledge of the local spectrum of antibiotic resistant bacteria can improve the antibiotic treatment efficiency. In this study, we aimed to reveal the profile of bacteria with antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in real-world samples from ICU admission patients with pulmonary infection in Mainland, China, by metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS).

methodsA total of 504 different types of clinical samples from 452 ICU admission patients with pulmonary infection were detected by mNGS analysis.

resultsA total of 485 samples from 434 patients got successful mNGS results. Among 434 patients, one or more bacteria with ARGs were detected in 192 patients (44.24%, 192/434), and ≥2 bacteria with ARGs were detected in 85 (19.59%, 85/434) patients. The predominant detected bacteria were

conclusionHigh level of bacteria with ARGs was observed in clinical samples, especially BALF and sputum samples from ICU admission patients with pulmonary infection in Mainland, China. And

Indexed as

antibiotic resistance genesantibiotic resistant bacteriaintensive care unitspulmonary infection

Identifiers

PMID34866919
PMCPMC8636693
OpenAlexW3215421492

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.