Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34866338›Full record

ReviewClinical and translational science2022

Natural killer cells in liver transplantation: Can we harness the power of the immune checkpoint to promote tolerance?

Jennifer Halma, Stephen Pierce, Rebecca McLennan, Todd Bradley, Ryan Fischer

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical and translational science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer HalmaPediatric Gastroenterology, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Stephen PierceGenomic Medicine Center, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Rebecca McLennanGenomic Medicine Center, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Todd BradleyGenomic Medicine Center, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Ryan FischerPediatric Gastroenterology, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Children's Mercy Hospital · US

Funding

Natural killer cell regulation of the germinal center HIV neutralizing antibody responseR01AI147778 · NIAID · CHILDREN'S MERCY HOSP (KANSAS CITY, MO) · PI BRADLEY, TODD CHRISTOPHER · 2020 to 2024
$3.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI147778
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The roles that natural killer (NK) cells play in liver disease and transplantation remain ill-defined. Reports on the matter are often contradictory, and the mechanisms elucidated are complex and dependent on the context of the model tested. Moreover, NK cell attributes, such as receptor protein expression and function differ among species, make study of primate or rodent transplant models challenging. Recent insights into NK function and NK-mediated therapy in the context of cancer therapy may prove applicable to transplantation. Of specific interest are immune checkpoint molecules and the mechanisms by which they modulate NK cells in the tumor micro-environment. In this review, we summarize NK cell populations in the peripheral blood and liver, and we explore the data regarding the expression and function of immune checkpoint molecules on NK cells. We also hypothesize about the roles they could play in liver transplantation and discuss how they might be harnessed therapeutically in transplant sciences.

Indexed as

Liver TransplantationNeoplasmsAnimalsHumansImmune Checkpoint ProteinsImmune ToleranceKiller Cells, NaturalTumor MicroenvironmentImmune Checkpoint Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34866338
PMCPMC9099129
OpenAlexW4200122345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.