Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34864555›Full record

ArticleHealth & place2022

Exploring the spatial scale effects of built environments on transport walking: Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.

Jingjing Li, Amy H Auchincloss, Jana A Hirsch, Steven J Melly, Kari A Moore, Adam Peterson, Brisa N Sánchez

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Health & place, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jingjing LiUrban Health Collaborative, Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University, 3600 Market St. 7th Floor, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. Electronic address: jl4246@drexel.edu.
Amy H AuchinclossUrban Health Collaborative, Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University, 3600 Market St. 7th Floor, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University, Nesbitt Hall, 3215 Market St., Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Jana A HirschUrban Health Collaborative, Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University, 3600 Market St. 7th Floor, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University, Nesbitt Hall, 3215 Market St., Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Steven J MellyUrban Health Collaborative, Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University, 3600 Market St. 7th Floor, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Kari A MooreUrban Health Collaborative, Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University, 3600 Market St. 7th Floor, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Adam PetersonDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Michigan, 1415 Washington Heights, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Brisa N SánchezDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University, Nesbitt Hall, 3215 Market St., Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.

Funding

Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR001079 · NCATS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2013 to 2017
$60.1M
Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000040 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GINSBERG, HENRY N · 2012 to 2015
$26.2M
Neighborhoods and CVD Risk in a Multiethnic Cohort (RMI)R01HL071759 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DIEZ ROUX, ANA VICTORIA, LISABETH, LYNDA D · 2003 to 2013
$4.8M
Characterizing health impacts of built environment features using complex dataR01HL131610 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SANCHEZ, BRISA N · 2017 to 2021
$3.6M
Communities Designed to Support Cardiovascular Health for Older AdultsR01AG049970 · NIA · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI LOVASI, GINA S · 2015 to 2018
$2.8M
Cigarette Smoke and Susceptibility to Influenza InfectionR01HL095163 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JASPERS, ILONA, NOAH, TERRY L · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
Adjunctive Use of Apyrase to Fibrinolytic TherapyR44HL095169 · NHLBI · APT THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI CHEN, RIDONG · 2012 to 2013
$1.3M
ConProject-003R56AG049970 · NIA · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI LOVASI, GINA S · 2022 to 2023
$1.3M
SUBCLINICAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE STUDYN01HC095166 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI TRACY, RUSSELL P · 1999 to 2001
$758k
SUBCLINICAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE STUDY-FIELD CENTERN01HC095162 · HC · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SZKLO, MOYSES A · 1999 to 2000
$694k
SUBCLINICAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE STUDY--FIELD CENTERN01HC095161 · HC · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHEA, STEVEN · 1999 to 2001
$642k
SUBCLINICAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE STUDY--FIELD CENTERN01HC095165 · HC · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY · PI BURKE, GREGORY L · 1999 to 2001
$616k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000040NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001079NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095159NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095160NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095161NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095162NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095163NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095164NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095165NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095166NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095167NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095168NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095169NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071759NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131610NIA NIH HHS R01 AG049970NIA NIH HHS R56 AG049970
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We employed a longitudinal distributed lag modeling approach to systematically estimate how associations between built environment features and transport walking decayed with the increase of distance from home to built environment destinations. Data came from a cohort recruited from six U.S. cities (follow-up 2000-2010, N = 3913, baseline mean age 60). Built environment features included all walkable destinations, consisting of common and popular destinations for daily life. We also included two subsets frequent social destinations and food stores to examine if the spatial scale effects differed by varying density for different types of built environment destinations. Adjusted results found that increases in transport walking diminished when built environment destinations were farther, although distance thresholds varied across different types of built environment destinations. Higher availability of walking destinations within 2-km and frequent social destinations within 1.6-km were associated with transport walking. Food stores were not associated with transport walking. This new information will help policymakers and urban designers understand at what distances each type of built environment destinations influences transport walking, in turn informing the development of interventions and/or the placement of amenities within neighborhoods to promote transport walking. The findings that spatial scales depend on specific built environment features also highlight the need for methods that can more flexibly estimate associations between outcomes and different built environment features across varying contexts, in order to improve our understanding of the spatial mechanisms involved in said associations.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisBuilt EnvironmentEnvironment DesignWalkingHumansMiddle AgedResidence CharacteristicsUnited StatesBuilt environmentsDistributed lag modelingLongitudinalSpatial scale effectsTransport walking

Identifiers

PMID34864555
PMCPMC8879396

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.