Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34864373›Full record

ArticleRespiratory medicine2022

Sweat metabolomics before and after intravenous antibiotics for pulmonary exacerbation in people with cystic fibrosis.

Frederick W Woodley, Emrah Gecili, Rhonda D Szczesniak, Chandra L Shrestha, Christopher J Nemastil, Benjamin T Kopp, Don Hayes

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Changes in fecal lipidome after treatment with ivacaftor without changes in microbiome or bile acids.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Frederick W WoodleyDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Nationwide Children's Hospital and the Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Emrah GeciliDivision of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center and University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Rhonda D SzczesniakDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center and University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA; Division of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center and University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Chandra L ShresthaCenter for Microbial Pathogenesis, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Christopher J NemastilDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital and the Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Benjamin T KoppDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital and the Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA; Center for Microbial Pathogenesis, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Don HayesDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center and University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA. Electronic address: Don.Hayes@cchmc.org.
Nationwide Children's Hospital · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

The OSU Center for Clinical and Translational Science: Advancing Today's Discoveries to Improve HealthUL1TR002733 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RINGEL, MATTHEW D · 2018 to 2022
$28.9M
R01- Mapping environmental contributions to rapid lung disease progression in cystic fibrosisR01HL141286 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI SZCZESNIAK, RHONDA · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002733NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141286
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with cystic fibrosis (PWCF) suffer from acute unpredictable reductions in pulmonary function associated with a pulmonary exacerbation (PEx) that may require hospitalization. PEx symptoms vary between PWCF without universal diagnostic criteria for diagnosis and response to treatment. RESEARCH QUESTION: We characterized sweat metabolomes before and after intravenous (IV) antibiotics in PWCF hospitalized for PEx to determine feasibility and define biological alterations by IV antibiotics for PEx. STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsPWCF with PEx requiring hospitalization for IV antibiotics were recruited from clinic. Sweat samples were collected using the Macroduct® Sweat Collection System at admission prior to initiation of IV antibiotics and after completion prior to discharge. Samples were analyzed for metabolite changes using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography/tandem accurate mass spectrometry.

resultsTwenty-six of 29 hospitalized PWCF completed the entire study. A total of 326 compounds of known identity were detected in sweat samples. Of detected metabolites, 147 were significantly different between pre-initiation and post-completion of IV antibiotics for PEx (average treatment 14 days). Global sweat metabolomes changed from before and after IV antibiotic treatment. We discovered specific metabolite profiles predictive of PEx status as well as enriched biologic pathways associated with PEx. However, metabolomic changes were similar in PWCF who failed to return to baseline pulmonary function and those who did not.

interpretationOur findings demonstrate the feasibility of non-invasive sweat metabolomic profiling in PWCF and the potential for sweat metabolomics as a prospective diagnostic and research tool to further advance our understanding of PEx in PWCF.

Indexed as

Cystic FibrosisAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansMetabolomicsProspective StudiesSweatAnti-Bacterial AgentsCystic fibrosisMetabolomicsPulmonary exacerbationSweat

Identifiers

PMID34864373
PMCPMC8810598
OpenAlexW3216947393

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.