Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34863275›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine2021

Incorporating a real-time automatic alerting system based on electronic medical records could improve rapid response systems: a retrospective cohort study.

Seung-Hun You, Sun-Young Jung, Hyun Joo Lee, Sulhee Kim, Eunjin Yang, SAVER team

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seung-Hun You *Department of Global Innovative Drugs, Graduate School of Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, 06974, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2430-6907
Sun-Young Jung *Department of Global Innovative Drugs, Graduate School of Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, 06974, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2032-112X
Hyun Joo LeeDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea. hjleedr@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3092-2167
Sulhee KimDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2320-8990
Eunjin YangCollege of Nursing and Mo-Im Kim Nursing Research Institute, Yonsei University, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8669-954X
SAVER team
Chung-Ang University · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRapid response systems (RRSs) are essential components of patient safety systems; however, limited evidence exists regarding their effectiveness and optimal structures. We aimed to assess the activation patterns and outcomes of RRS implementation with/without a real-time automatic alerting system (AAS) based on electronic medical records (EMRs).

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed clinical data of patients for whom the RRS was activated in the surgical wards of a tertiary university hospital. We compared the code rate, in-hospital mortality, unplanned intensive care unit (ICU) admission, and other clinical outcomes before and after applying RRS and AAS as follows: pre-RRS (January 2013-July 2015), RRS without AAS (August 2015-November 2016), and RRS with AAS (December 2016-December 2017).

resultsIn-hospital mortality per 1000 admissions decreased from 15.1 to 12.9 after RRS implementation (p < 0.001). RRS activation per 1000 admissions increased from 14.4 to 26.3 after AAS implementation. The severity of patients' condition calculated using the modified early warning score increased from 2.5 (± 2.1) in the RRS without AAS to 3.6 (± 2.1) (p < 0.001) in the RRS with AAS. The total and preventable code rates and in-hospital mortality rates were comparable between the RRS implementation periods without/with AAS. ICU duration and mortality results improved in patients with RRS activation and unplanned ICU admission. The data of RRS non-activated group remained unaltered during the study.

conclusionsReal-time AAS based on EMRs might help identify unstable patients. Early detection and intervention with RRS may improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Electronic Health RecordsIntensive Care UnitsHospitalizationHospital MortalityHumansRetrospective StudiesClinical alarmsIntensive care unitsQuality improvementsRapid response teamResuscitation

Identifiers

PMID34863275
PMCPMC8643026
OpenAlexW4200600041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.