Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34863250›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2021

Discovery of mosquitocides from fungal extracts through a high-throughput cytotoxicity-screening approach.

Liang Jin, Guodong Niu, Limei Guan, Julian Ramelow, Zhigao Zhan, Xi Zhou, Jun Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Liang JinDepartment of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, Miami, FL, 33199, USA. jinliang079@163.com.
Guodong NiuDepartment of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, Miami, FL, 33199, USA.
Limei GuanInstitute of Microbiology, Jiangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Julian RamelowHerbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, 33199, USA.
Zhigao ZhanInstitute of Microbiology, Jiangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Xi ZhouInstitute of Microbiology, Jiangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Jun LiDepartment of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, Miami, FL, 33199, USA. lij@fiu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2121-3393
Florida International University · USJiangxi Academy of Sciences · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

Fungal metabolites block malaria transmissionR01AI125657 · NIAID · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI LI, JUN · 2017 to 2021
$2.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI125657
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMosquitoes transmit a variety of diseases. Due to widespread insecticide resistance, new effective pesticides are urgently needed. Entomopathogenic fungi are widely utilized to control pest insects in agriculture. We hypothesized that certain fungal metabolites may be effective insecticides against mosquitoes.

methodsA high-throughput cytotoxicity-based screening approach was developed to search for insecticidal compounds in our newly established global fungal extract library. We first determined cell survival rates after adding various fungal extracts. Candidate insecticides were further analyzed using traditional larval and adult survival bioassays.

resultsTwelve ethyl acetate extracts from a total of 192 fungal extracts displayed > 85% inhibition of cabbage looper ovary cell proliferation. Ten of these 12 candidates were confirmed to be toxic to Anopheles gambiae Sua5B cell line, and six showed > 85% inhibition of Anopheles mosquito cell growth. Further bioassays determined a LC

conclusionsWe established a high-throughput MTT-based cytotoxicity screening approach for the discovery of new mosquitocides from fungal extracts. We discovered a candidate extract from P. toxicarium that exhibited high toxicity to mosquito larvae and adults, and thus were able to demonstrate the value of our recently developed approach. The active fungal extracts discovered here are ideal candidates for further development as mosquitocides.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnophelesFemaleFungiInsecticide ResistanceInsecticidesLethal Dose 50Mosquito ControlMosquito VectorsPenicilliumVector Borne DiseasesInsecticidesAnopheles gambiaeMosquitoPenicillium toxicariumPesticidesVector-borne diseases

Identifiers

PMID34863250
PMCPMC8643003
OpenAlexW4200296535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.