Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34863184›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation2021

Automated and accurate assessment for postural abnormalities in patients with Parkinson's disease based on Kinect and machine learning.

Zhuoyu Zhang, Ronghua Hong, Ao Lin, Xiaoyun Su, Yue Jin, Yichen Gao, Kangwen Peng, Yudi Li, Tianyu Zhang, Hongping Zhi and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Efficacy and safety ofBMC neurology · 2026
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A Network Centered on the Visual-Motor Cortex Is Critically Involved in Postural Abnormality in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
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  10. Review
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  12. Early-onset and late-onset Parkinson's disease exhibit a different profile of gait and posture features based on the Kinect.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhuoyu Zhang *Neurological Department of Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ronghua Hong *Neurological Department of Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ao LinNeurological Department of Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoyun SuIFLYTEK Suzhou Research Institute, E4, Artificial Intelligence Industrial Park, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, China.
Yue JinIFLYTEK Suzhou Research Institute, E4, Artificial Intelligence Industrial Park, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, China.
Yichen GaoIFLYTEK Suzhou Research Institute, E4, Artificial Intelligence Industrial Park, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, China.
Kangwen PengNeurological Department of Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yudi LiIFLYTEK Suzhou Research Institute, E4, Artificial Intelligence Industrial Park, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, China.
Tianyu ZhangNeurological Department of Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hongping ZhiIFLYTEK Suzhou Research Institute, E4, Artificial Intelligence Industrial Park, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, China.
Qiang GuanNeurological Department of Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. guanqianglu@126.com.
LingJing JinNeurological Department of Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. lingjingjin@tongji.edu.cn.
Suzhou Research Institute · CNTongji University · CNTongji Hospital · CNShanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutomated and accurate assessment for postural abnormalities is necessary to monitor the clinical progress of Parkinson's disease (PD). The combination of depth camera and machine learning makes this purpose possible.

methodsKinect was used to collect the postural images from 70 PD patients. The collected images were processed to extract three-dimensional body joints, which were then converted to two-dimensional body joints to obtain eight quantified coronal and sagittal features (F1-F8) of the trunk. The decision tree classifier was carried out over a data set established by the collected features and the corresponding doctors' MDS-UPDRS-III 3.13 (the 13th item of the third part of Movement Disorder Society-Sponsored Revision of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale) scores. An objective function was implanted to further improve the human-machine consistency.

resultsThe automated grading of postural abnormalities for PD patients was realized with only six selected features. The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) between the machine's and doctors' score was 0.940 (95%CI, 0.905-0.962), meaning the machine was highly consistent with the doctors' judgement. Besides, the decision tree classifier performed outstandingly, reaching 90.0% of accuracy, 95.7% of specificity and 89.1% of sensitivity in rating postural severity.

conclusionsWe developed an intelligent evaluation system to provide accurate and automated assessment of trunk postural abnormalities in PD patients. This study demonstrates the practicability of our proposed method in the clinical scenario to help making the medical decision about PD.

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseaseHumansMachine LearningKinectMachine learningParkinson’s diseasePostural abnormalities

Identifiers

PMID34863184
PMCPMC8643004
OpenAlexW4200196407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.