Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34863134›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2021

Decision-making for prenatal genetic screening: how will pregnant women navigate a growing number of aneuploidy and carrier screening options?

Ruth M Farrell, Madelyn Pierce, Christina Collart, Meng Yao, Marissa Coleridge, Edward K Chien, Susannah S Rose, Mary Lintel, Uma Perni, Brownsyne Tucker Edmonds

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Identifying Strategies to Improve Shared Decision Making for Pregnant Patients' Decisions about Prenatal Genetic Screens and Diagnostic Tests.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2024
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ruth M FarrellOB/GYN and Women's Health Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA. farrelr@ccf.org.
Madelyn PierceOB/GYN and Women's Health Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Christina CollartOB/GYN and Women's Health Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Meng YaoQuantitative Health Science Department, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Marissa ColeridgeOB/GYN and Women's Health Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Edward K ChienOB/GYN and Women's Health Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Susannah S RoseOffice of Patient Experience, Clinical Transformation, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Mary LintelOB/GYN and Women's Health Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Uma PerniOB/GYN and Women's Health Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Brownsyne Tucker EdmondsDepartment of OB/GYN, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Cleveland Clinic · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

Ensuring Patients' Informed Access to Noninvasive Prenatal TestingR01HG010092 · NHGRI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI Ruth Farrell · 2017 to 2026
$5.9M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG010092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrenatal genetic screens, including carrier screening (CS) and aneuploidy screening (AS), comprise an important component of reproductive healthcare delivery. Clinical practice guidelines emphasize the importance of informed decision-making and patient's preferences regarding the use of these screens. Yet, it is unclear how to achieve this ideal as prenatal genetic screening options rapidly become more complex and increasingly available to patients. With increased complexity and availability of reproductive testing options, decision-support strategies are critical to prepare patients to consider AS and/or CS.

methodsA self-administered survey evaluated knowledge and decision-making preferences for expanded carrier (CS) and aneuploidy (AS) prenatal screening. The survey was administered to participants before their first prenatal visit to assess baseline decision-making needs and preference at the initiation of prenatal care. Analysis was approached as a descriptive process.

resultsParticipants had similar familiarity with the concepts associated with AS compared to CS; mean knowledge scores for CS was 0.59 [possible range 0.00 to 1.00] and 0.55 for AS. Participants reported preferences to learn about a range of conditions, including those with severe or mild impact, childhood-onset, and adult-onset. Decision-making preference with respect to learning about the associated disease phenotypes for the contained on AS and CS panel shifted with the complexity of the panel, with a greater preference to learn about conditions post-test compared pre-test education as panels increased from 5 to 100 conditions.

conclusionPatients' baseline knowledge of prenatal genetic screens coupled with evolving decision-making preferences presents challenges for the delivery of prenatal genetic screens. This calls for the development and implementation of innovative approaches to support pregnant patients' decision-making commensurate with advances in prenatal genomics.

Indexed as

AneuploidyDecision MakingGenetic Carrier ScreeningPatient PreferenceAdultFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansPatient Education as TopicPregnancyPregnant PeoplePrenatal DiagnosisSurveys and QuestionnairesDecision-makingGenomicsPatient educationPrenatal aneuploidy screeningPrenatal carrier screening

Identifiers

PMID34863134
PMCPMC8642756
OpenAlexW4225637248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.