Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34862958›Full record

ReviewInsights into imaging2021

Spinal disorders mimicking infection.

Sana Boudabbous, Emilie Nicodème Paulin, Bénédicte Marie Anne Delattre, Marion Hamard, Maria Isabel Vargas

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Insights into imaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. ​C-arm-guided percutaneous biopsy combined with mNGS: a dual-modality strategy for op​timizing diagnosis and targeted management of spinal infections.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Review
  4. Interspinous Bursitis due toCase reports in pediatrics · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Non-Infectious Spinal Diseases Mimicking Infection: A Pictorial Essay.Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Charcot spinal arthropathy: a case series.Spinal cord series and cases · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. [Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sana BoudabbousDivision of Radiology, Department of Diagnosis, Geneva University Hospitals, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva 14, Switzerland. sana.boudabbous@hcuge.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0516-4613
Emilie Nicodème PaulinDivision of Radiology, Medical Imaging Department, Hospital of Neuchatel, Neuchâtel, Switzerland.
Bénédicte Marie Anne DelattreDivision of Radiology, Department of Diagnosis, Geneva University Hospitals, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva 14, Switzerland.
Marion HamardDivision of Radiology, Department of Diagnosis, Geneva University Hospitals, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva 14, Switzerland.
Maria Isabel VargasFaculty of Medicine of the Geneva University, Geneva, Switzerland.
University of Geneva · CHHospital Neuchâtel · CHUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal infections are very commonly encountered by radiologists in their routine clinical practice. In case of typical MRI features, the diagnosis is relatively easy to interpret, all the more so if the clinical and laboratory findings are in agreement with the radiological findings. In many cases, the radiologist is able to make the right diagnosis, thereby avoiding a disco-vertebral biopsy, which is technically challenging and associated with a risk of negative results. However, several diseases mimic similar patterns, such as degenerative changes (Modic) and crystal-induced discopathy. Differentiation between these diagnoses relies on imaging changes in endplate contours as well as in disc signal. This review sought to illustrate the imaging pattern of spinal diseases mimicking an infection and to define characteristic MRI and CT patterns allowing to distinguish between these different disco-vertebral disorders. The contribution of advanced techniques, such as DWI and dual-energy CT (DECT) is also discussed.

Indexed as

DegenerativeInflammationMagnetic resonance imagingSpondylodiscitis

Identifiers

PMID34862958
PMCPMC8643376
OpenAlexW3215448335

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.