Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34862569›Full record

SynthesisClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2022

Stenting techniques for coronary bifurcation disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis demonstrates superiority of double-kissing crush in complex lesions.

Rui Wang, Yaodong Ding, Jiaxin Yang, Kexin Wang, Wen Gao, Zhe Fang, Yujie Zhou, Hailong Ge

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic ReviewNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Advancements in Coronary Bifurcation Stenting Techniques: Insights From Computational and Bench Testing Studies.International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rui WangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
Yaodong DingDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
Jiaxin YangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
Kexin WangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
Wen GaoDepartment of Cardiology, Bayannaoer City Hospital, Inner Mongolia, 015002, People's Republic of China.
Zhe FangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Daxing District People's Hospital, Capital Medical University Daxing Teaching Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 102699, People's Republic of China.
Yujie ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
Hailong GeDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China. gehailong@126.com.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Anzhen Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81973841
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study was aimed to compare different stenting techniques for coronary bifurcation disease (CBD).

backgroundPercutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) remains controversial for CBD; over the years, several stent techniques for bifurcation lesions have been used. Current guidelines recommend a provisional single-stent strategy as the preferred method for coronary artery bifurcation lesions. However, several randomized controlled trials (RCT) indicated that two-stent techniques showed better clinical outcomes.

methodsWe systematically searched Embase, PubMed, and Web of Science to include RCTs. The primary endpoint was the major adverse cardiovascular event (MACE). Secondary outcomes were cardiac death, myocardial infarction (MI), target-lesion or target-vessel revascularization (TLR or TVR), and definite or probable stent thrombosis (ST). Finally, we used 26 RCTs and a total of 7257 individuals were randomly assigned to one of the 6 stent techniques and included in this network meta-analysis.

resultsIn our network meta-analysis, double-kissing (DK) crush was significantly more superior to other 5 stent techniques in MACEs: OR vs. provisional 0.40 (95% CI 0.28-0.55); vs. culotte 0.40 (95% CI 0.26-0.60). DK crush ranked the most effective treatment for MACE (100%), MI (75%), ST (83%), and TLR (100%) in the rank probabilities analysis. In patients with complex bifurcation lesion defined by DEFINITION criteria, DK crush was notably more efficacious than provisional, culotte, and T-stenting/T-stenting and protrusion (TAP) in MACEs (OR vs. provisional 0.26, 95% CI 0.13-0.52) and TLR (OR vs. provisional 0.24, 95% CI 0.10-0.58).

conclusionCompared with other stenting techniques, DK crush had a lower incidence of MACEs in CBD. DK crush was significantly associated with a lower rate of MACEs in patients with complex bifurcation lesions defined by the DEFINITION criterion.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseMyocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionThrombosisCoronary AngiographyHumansRisk FactorsStentsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeCoronary bifurcation diseaseNetwork meta-analysisStenting techniques

Identifiers

PMID34862569
PMCPMC9242927
OpenAlexW3217686423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.