Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34862565›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2022

Variability of sleep bruxism-findings from consecutive nights of monitoring.

Brigitte Ohlmann, Wolfgang Bömicke, Rouven Behnisch, Peter Rammelsberg, Marc Schmitter

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03039985 nacompletednot on this map

All-ceramic Crowns in Patients With Sleep Bruxism - a Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorHeidelberg UniversityRan2015 to 2022Enrolled109ConditionsSleep Bruxism, Monolithic Ceramic Fixed Dental Prosthesis (Single Crowns)ArmsZirconia crowns (Prettau®), lithium disilicate crowns (IPSe.max®)
NCT06343194 nasuspendednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Analysis of Changes in Electromyographic Activity in Aligner Treatment of Adult Patients With and Without Nocturnal Bruxism: Single-centre Interventional Case-control With Device

TypeinterventionalSponsorFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCSRan2025 to 2027Enrolled22ConditionsSleep Bruxism, Masseter Muscle Hypertrophy, Grinding TeethArmsBruxoff ®
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Brigitte OhlmannDepartment of Prosthodontics, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. brigitte.ohlmann@med.uni-heidelberg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9057-9145
Wolfgang BömickeDepartment of Prosthodontics, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Rouven BehnischInstitute of Medical Biometry and Informatics (IMBI), University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 130.3, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Peter RammelsbergDepartment of Prosthodontics, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Marc SchmitterInstitute of Medical Biometry and Informatics (IMBI), University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 130.3, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 271455547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine sleep bruxism (SB) behavior during five consecutive nights and to identify correlations between SB episodes per hour (SB index) and sleep-time masseter-muscle activity (sMMA). MATERIAL AND

methodsThirty-one participants were included in the study. Of these, 10 were classified as sleep bruxers (group SB-1) and nine as non-sleep bruxers (group non-SB). The bruxism status of these 19 patients was identified by means of questionnaires, an assessment of clinical symptoms, and electromyographic/electrocardiographic data (Bruxoff® device). The remaining 12 participants were also identified as bruxers, but based exclusively on data from the Bruxoff device (group SB-2). Data analysis included descriptive statistics and Spearman's correlation to assess the relationship between the SB index and sMMA.

resultsParticipants in group SB-1 showed an overall mean SB index of 3.1 ± 1.6 and a mean total sMMA per night of 62.9 ± 38.3. Participants in group SB-2 had an overall mean SB index of 2.7 ± 1.5 and a mean total sMMA of 56.0 ± 29.3. In the non-SB group, participants showed an overall mean SB index of 0.8 ± 0.5 and a mean total sMMA of 56.8 ± 30.3. Spearman's correlation yielded values of - 0.27 to 0.71 for the correlation between sMMA and SB index.

conclusionsThe data revealed variable SB activity and the absence of a reliable correlation between sMMA and the SB index. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The high variation in SB activity and lack of correlation between sMMA and the SB index should be considered when diagnosing SB.

trial registrationClinical Trials [NIH], clinical trial no. NCT03039985.

Indexed as

Sleep BruxismElectromyographyHumansMasseter MusclePolysomnographySleepElectrocardiographyElectromyographyFluctuationPortableSleep bruxism

Identifiers

PMID34862565
PMCPMC8979926

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.