Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34862422›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Real world evidence of calcifediol or vitamin D prescription and mortality rate of COVID-19 in a retrospective cohort of hospitalized Andalusian patients.

Carlos Loucera, María Peña-Chilet, Marina Esteban-Medina, Dolores Muñoyerro-Muñiz, Román Villegas, Jose Lopez-Miranda, Jesus Rodriguez-Baño, Isaac Túnez, Roger Bouillon, Joaquin Dopazo and 1 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04810949 naterminatednot on this map

Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on the Development of Respiratory Infections (COVID-19) in Health Personnel at Hospital Clínica NOVA With Serum Values> 20ng / ml

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital Clinica NovaRan2020 to 2021Enrolled41ConditionsCovid19, Influenza A, Influenza B, H1N1 InfluenzaArmsVitamine D3 supplementation, Diet and sun exposure
NCT05819918 completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Calcifediol in the Treatment of COVID 19. Modification of Therapeutic Response by Best Available Treatment or Other Treatment or Clinical Variables

TypeobservationalSponsorMaimónides Biomedical Research Institute of CórdobaRan2022 to 2023Enrolled728ConditionsCOVID-19ArmsCalcifediol, Best available therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. drexml: A command line tool and Python package for drug repurposing.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
    Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Functional Profiling of Soft Tissue Sarcoma Using Mechanistic Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Effect of Vitamin DMicroorganisms · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Vitamin D-A prominent immunomodulator to prevent COVID-19 infection.International journal of rheumatic diseases · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Carlos LouceraClinical Bioinformatics Area, Fundación Progreso y Salud (FPS), CDCA, Hospital Virgen del Rocio, 41013, Seville, Spain.
María Peña-ChiletClinical Bioinformatics Area, Fundación Progreso y Salud (FPS), CDCA, Hospital Virgen del Rocio, 41013, Seville, Spain.
Marina Esteban-MedinaClinical Bioinformatics Area, Fundación Progreso y Salud (FPS), CDCA, Hospital Virgen del Rocio, 41013, Seville, Spain.
Dolores Muñoyerro-MuñizSubdirección Técnica Asesora de Gestión de la Información, Servicio Andaluz de Salud, Seville, Spain.
Román VillegasSubdirección Técnica Asesora de Gestión de la Información, Servicio Andaluz de Salud, Seville, Spain.
Jose Lopez-MirandaInternal Medicine Department, IMIBIC/Reina Sofia University Hospital/University of Cordoba, 14004, Córdoba, Spain.
Jesus Rodriguez-BañoInstitute of Biomedicine of Seville (IBIS), Hospital Virgen del Rocio, 41013, Seville, Spain.
Isaac TúnezDepartamento de Bioquimica y Biología Molecular, Facultad de Medicina y Enfermería, Universidad de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
Roger BouillonClinical and Experimental Endocrinology, Department of Chronic Diseases and Metabolism, KULeuven, Herestraat, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Joaquin DopazoClinical Bioinformatics Area, Fundación Progreso y Salud (FPS), CDCA, Hospital Virgen del Rocio, 41013, Seville, Spain. joaquin.dopazo@juntadeandalucia.es.
Jose Manuel Quesada GomezInstituto Maimónides de Investigacion Biomédica de Córdoba (IMIBIC), 14004, Córdoba, Spain. jmquesada@uco.es.
Fundación Progreso y Salud · ESAndalusian Health Service · ESInstituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba · ESCentre for Biomedical Network Research on Rare Diseases · ESKU Leuven · BEUniversidad de Sevilla · ESUniversity of Córdoba · ES

Funding

Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Fragilidad y Envejecimiento Saludable CB16/10/00245Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red sobre Enfermedades Raras ACCI2018/29Consejería de Salud y Familias, Junta de Andalucía COVID-011-2020Consejería de Transformación Económica, Industria, Conocimiento y Universidades, Junta de Andalucía PAIDI2020-DOC_00350Fundación BBVA G999088QH2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions 813533Instituto de Salud Carlos III IMP/0019Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI19/00033Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación PID2020-117979RB-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 is a major worldwide health problem because of acute respiratory distress syndrome, and mortality. Several lines of evidence have suggested a relationship between the vitamin D endocrine system and severity of COVID-19. We present a survival study on a retrospective cohort of 15,968 patients, comprising all COVID-19 patients hospitalized in Andalusia between January and November 2020. Based on a central registry of electronic health records (the Andalusian Population Health Database, BPS), prescription of vitamin D or its metabolites within 15-30 days before hospitalization were recorded. The effect of prescription of vitamin D (metabolites) for other indication previous to the hospitalization was studied with respect to patient survival. Kaplan-Meier survival curves and hazard ratios support an association between prescription of these metabolites and patient survival. Such association was stronger for calcifediol (Hazard Ratio, HR = 0.67, with 95% confidence interval, CI, of [0.50-0.91]) than for cholecalciferol (HR = 0.75, with 95% CI of [0.61-0.91]), when prescribed 15 days prior hospitalization. Although the relation is maintained, there is a general decrease of this effect when a longer period of 30 days prior hospitalization is considered (calcifediol HR = 0.73, with 95% CI [0.57-0.95] and cholecalciferol HR = 0.88, with 95% CI [0.75, 1.03]), suggesting that association was stronger when the prescription was closer to the hospitalization.

Indexed as

CalcifediolCOVID-19FemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleRetrospective StudiesSpainSurvival AnalysisVitamin DCalcifediolVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID34862422
PMCPMC8642445
OpenAlexW3217225376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.