Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34862394›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

RIPK1 dephosphorylation and kinase activation by PPP1R3G/PP1γ promote apoptosis and necroptosis.

Jingchun Du, Yougui Xiang, Hua Liu, Shuzhen Liu, Ashwani Kumar, Chao Xing, Zhigao Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jingchun Du *Department of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0571-7444
Yougui Xiang *Department of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Hua LiuDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Shuzhen LiuDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0602-3217
Ashwani KumarEugene McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Chao XingEugene McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1838-0502
Zhigao WangDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA. zhigao@usf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6544-4302
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USCaris Life Sciences (United States) · USJiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNKingmed Diagnostics · CNUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

Molecular and chemical regulations of necrotic cell death pathwaysR01GM120502 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI WANG, ZHIGAO · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM120502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1) is a key regulator of inflammation and cell death. Many sites on RIPK1, including serine 25, are phosphorylated to inhibit its kinase activity and cell death. How these inhibitory phosphorylation sites are dephosphorylated is poorly understood. Using a sensitized CRISPR whole-genome knockout screen, we discover that protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3G (PPP1R3G) is required for RIPK1-dependent apoptosis and type I necroptosis. Mechanistically, PPP1R3G recruits its catalytic subunit protein phosphatase 1 gamma (PP1γ) to complex I to remove inhibitory phosphorylations of RIPK1. A PPP1R3G mutant which does not bind PP1γ fails to rescue RIPK1 activation and cell death. Furthermore, chemical prevention of RIPK1 inhibitory phosphorylations or mutation of serine 25 of RIPK1 to alanine largely restores cell death in PPP1R3G-knockout cells. Finally, Ppp1r3g

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalHumansMiceMice, KnockoutMutationNecroptosisPhosphorylationProtein Phosphatase 1Receptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesSystemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaPPP1CC protein, humanPpp1cc protein, mousePPP1R3G protein, humanPPP1R3G protein, mouseProtein Phosphatase 1Receptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesRIPK1 protein, humanRipk1 protein, mouseTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID34862394
PMCPMC8642546
OpenAlexW3217508527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.