ArticleBMJ open2021
Magnitude of preterm hospital neonatal mortality and associated factors in northern Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.
Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Determinants of preterm neonatal mortality in two rural district hospitals of Gatsibo, Rwanda.Maternal health, neonatology and perinatology · 2026Article
- Article
- Morbidity patterns, mortality, and antimicrobial resistance among children hospitalized in neonatal and pediatric intensive care units in a rural area of Vietnam.IJID regions · 2026Article
- Preterm Neonatal Mortality and Its Associated Factors in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Health science reports · 2026Review
- Nomogram to predict risk of neonatal mortality among preterm neonates admitted with sepsis at University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital: risk prediction model development and validation.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2024Article
- Article
- Determinants of early neonatal mortality (hospital based retrospective cohort study in Somali region of Ethiopia).Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Article
- Predictors of Survival Among Preterm Neonates Admitted to Felege Hiwot Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveThis study aimed to assess the magnitude of preterm neonatal mortality in hospitals and associated factors in northern Ethiopia.
designInstitutional-based cross-sectional study.
settingComprehensive specialised hospitals in the Tigray region, northern Ethiopia.
participantsPreterm neonates admitted in Ayder and Aksum comprehensive specialised hospitals PRIMARY OUTCOME: Magnitude of preterm neonatal mortality. SECONDARY OUTCOME: Factors associated with preterm neonatal mortality
resultThis study was conducted from 1 April 2019 to 15 May 2019 among 336 participants with a response rate of 96.8%. The magnitude of preterm neonatal mortality was 28.6% (95% CI: 24.0 to 33.7). In multivariable logistic regression, respiratory distress syndrome (adjusted odd ratio (AOR)=2.85; 95% CI: 1.35 to 6.00), apnoea of prematurity (AOR=5.45; 95% CI: 1.32 to 22.5), nulli parity (AOR=3.63; 95% CI: 1.59 to 8.24) and grand parity (AOR=3.21; 95% CI: 1.04 to 9.94) were significant factors associated with preterm neonatal mortality. However, receiving Kangaroo mother care (AOR=0.08; 95% CI: 0.03 to 0.20) and feeding initiated during hospitalisation (AOR=0.07; 95% CI: 0.03 to 0.15) were protective against preterm neonatal mortality.
conclusionsThe magnitude of preterm neonatal mortality in hospitals was still high. Interventions geared towards curbing preterm in-hospital neonatal mortality should strengthen early diagnosis and treatment of preterm newborns with respiratory distress syndrome and apnoea of prematurity; while concomitantly reinforcing the implementation of kangaroo care and early feeding initiation is important.
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