Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34862242›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2022

Modulation of the Human Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Immune Microenvironment by Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy.

Bradley N Mills, Haoming Qiu, Michael G Drage, Chunmo Chen, Jocelyn S Mathew, Jesse Garrett-Larsen, Jian Ye, Taylor P Uccello, Joseph D Murphy, Brian A Belt and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bradley N MillsDepartment of Surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
Haoming QiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
Michael G DrageDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-2593-8268
Chunmo ChenDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
Jocelyn S MathewDepartment of Surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
Jesse Garrett-LarsenDepartment of Surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
Jian YeDepartment of Surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
Taylor P UccelloDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-3186-1319
Joseph D MurphyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
Brian A BeltDepartment of Surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
Edith M LordWilmot Cancer Institute, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
Alan W KatzDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
David C LinehanDepartment of Surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
Scott A GerberDepartment of Surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York. scott_gerber@urmc.rochester.edu.
University of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Eric Collisson · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
Washington University SPORE in Pancreatic CancerP50CA196510 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HAWKINS, WILLIAM G · 2016 to 2020
$10.9M
The T32 Predoctoral Training Program in Immunology (PTPI)T32AI007285 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Scott Andrew Gerber, JACQUES Robert · 1986 to 2026
$7.6M
Training Program in Oral ScienceT90DE021985 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI OVITT, CATHERINE, YULE, DAVID I · 2011 to 2021
$5.6M
Modulating innate immune cells in the tumor microenvironment of pancreas cancer to enhance anti-tumor immunityR01CA168863 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LINEHAN, DAVID C · 2013 to 2023
$3.6M
Targeting adrenergic stress pathways to Increase tumor sensitivity to radiation and promote development of an anti-tumor immune responseR01CA236390 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI GERBER, SCOTT ANDREW, REPASKY, ELIZABETH A · 2019 to 2023
$2.8M
Development of a New Strategy to Treat Locally Advanced Pancreatic CancerR01CA230277 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GERBER, SCOTT ANDREW · 2019 to 2023
$2.0M
Repolarizing the Tumor and Metastatic Microenvironments to Treat Patients with Pancreatic CancerR01CA262580 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GERBER, SCOTT ANDREW, LINEHAN, DAVID C · 2021 to 2025
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NCI NIH HHS P50 CA196510NCI NIH HHS R01 CA168863NCI NIH HHS R01 CA230277NCI NIH HHS R01 CA236390NCI NIH HHS R01 CA262580NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007285NIDCR NIH HHS T90 DE021985
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeStereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) is an emerging treatment modality for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), which can effectively prime cytotoxic T cells by inducing immunogenic tumor cell death in preclinical models. SBRT effects on human PDAC have yet to be thoroughly investigated; therefore, this study aimed to characterize immunomodulation in the human PDAC tumor microenvironment following therapy. EXPERIMENTAL

designTumor samples were obtained from patients with resectable PDAC. Radiotherapy was delivered a median of 7 days prior to surgical resection, and sections were analyzed by multiplex IHC (mIHC), RNA sequencing, and T-cell receptor sequencing (TCR-seq).

resultsAnalysis of SBRT-treated tumor tissue indicated reduced tumor cell density and increased immunogenic cell death relative to untreated controls. Radiotherapy promoted collagen deposition; however, vasculature was unaffected and spatial analyses lacked evidence of T-cell sequestration. Conversely, SBRT resulted in fewer tertiary lymphoid structures and failed to lessen or reprogram abundant immune suppressor populations. Higher percentages of PD-1

conclusionsThese findings suggest that SBRT augmentation of antitumor immunogenicity may be dampened by an overabundance of refractory immunosuppressive populations, and support the continued development of SBRT/immunotherapy combination for human PDAC.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsRadiosurgeryHumansTumor Microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID34862242
PMCPMC8738140
OpenAlexW3214782199

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.