Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34862179›Full record

ReviewGenes & development2021

Time is of the essence: the molecular mechanisms of primary microcephaly.

Thao P Phan, Andrew J Holland

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Genes & development, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thao P PhanDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.
Andrew J HollandDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Centrosome biogenesis and copy number controlR01GM114119 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CORMACK, BRENDAN · 2015 to 2023
$3.3M
Molecular mechanism that suppresses the proliferation of cells with supernumerary centriolesR01GM133897 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CORMACK, BRENDAN · 2019 to 2022
$1.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM114119NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM133897
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary microcephaly is a brain growth disorder characterized by a severe reduction of brain size and thinning of the cerebral cortex. Many primary microcephaly mutations occur in genes that encode centrosome proteins, highlighting an important role for centrosomes in cortical development. Centrosomes are microtubule organizing centers that participate in several processes, including controlling polarity, catalyzing spindle assembly in mitosis, and building primary cilia. Understanding which of these processes are altered and how these disruptions contribute to microcephaly pathogenesis is a central unresolved question. In this review, we revisit the different models that have been proposed to explain how centrosome dysfunction impairs cortical development. We review the evidence supporting a unified model in which centrosome defects reduce cell proliferation in the developing cortex by prolonging mitosis and activating a mitotic surveillance pathway. Finally, we also extend our discussion to centrosome-independent microcephaly mutations, such as those involved in DNA replication and repair.

Indexed as

MicrocephalyCell CycleCentrosomeHumansMitosisNeurogenesisSpindle Apparatusbrain developmentcentriolecentrosomeciliamicrocephaly

Identifiers

PMID34862179
PMCPMC8653793
OpenAlexW3217522652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.