Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34861843›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2021

Efficiency of dual-energy computed tomography enterography in the diagnosis of Crohn's disease.

Jinghao Chen, Jie Zhou, Jushun Yang, Ruochen Cong, Jinjie Sun, Jing Xiao, Jianhua Shi, Bosheng He

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jinghao Chen *Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong City, 226001, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jie Zhou *Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong City, 226001, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jushun YangDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong City, 226001, Jiangsu Province, China.
Ruochen CongDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong City, 226001, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jinjie SunGastrointestinal Surgery, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong City, 226001, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jing XiaoDepartment of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, School of Public Health, Nantong University, Nantong City, 226019, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jianhua ShiDepartment of Biochemistry, Nantong University Medical School, Nantong City, 226019, Jiangsu Province, China.
Bosheng HeDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong City, 226001, Jiangsu Province, China. boshenghe@126.com.
Nantong University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nantong UniversityAffiliated Hospital of Nantong University · CNHangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis retrospective study aimed to investigate the usefulness of the optimized kiloelectron volt (keV) for virtual monoenergetic imaging (VMI) combined with iodine map in dual-energy computed tomography enterography (DECTE) in the diagnosis of Crohn's disease (CD).

methodsSeventy-two patients (mean age: 41.89 ± 17.28 years) with negative computed tomography enterography (CTE) were enrolled for investigating the optimized VMI keV in DECTE by comparing subjective and objective parameters of VMIs that were reconstructed from 40 to 90 keV. Moreover, 68 patients (38.27 ± 15.10 years; 35 normal and 33 CD) were included for evaluating the diagnostic efficacy of DECTE iodine map at the optimized VMI energy level and routine CTE for CD and active CD. Statistical analysis for all data was conducted.

resultsObjective and subjective imaging evaluations showed the best results at 60 keV for VMIs. The CT values of the normal group, active subgroup, and CD group during the small intestinal phase at routine 120 kVp or 60 keV VMI had significant differences. The diagnostic efficacy of an iodine map was the best when NIC = 4% or fat value = 45.8% for CD, whereas NIC < 0.35 or the fat value < 0.38 for active CD. The combined routine CTE and optimized VMI improved the diagnostic efficacy (P < 0.001).

conclusionsVMI at 60 keV provided the best imaging quality on DECTE. NIC and fat value provided important basis for active CD evaluation. Routine CTE combined with VMI at 60 keV improved the diagnostic efficiency for CD.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overContrast MediaCrohn DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedContrast MediaCrohn’s diseaseCT enterographyDual energy CTIodine mapVirtual monoenergetic imaging

Identifiers

PMID34861843
PMCPMC8642845
OpenAlexW3216598146

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.