Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34861237›Full record

ArticleAmerican heart journal2022

Fibroblast growth factor-23 and subclinical markers of cardiac dysfunction: The coronary artery risk development in young adults (CARDIA) study.

Ehimare Akhabue, Mandy Wong, Rupal Mehta, Tamara Isakova, Myles Wolf, Clyde Yancy, Orlando M Gutierrez, Mercedes Carnethon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American heart journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ehimare AkhabueDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases and Hypertension, Rutgers University Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ. Electronic address: ehimare.akhabue@rutgers.edu.
Mandy WongCenter for Translational Metabolism and Health, Department of Preventive Medicine and Division of Cardiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Rupal MehtaCenter for Translational Metabolism and Health, Department of Preventive Medicine and Division of Cardiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Tamara IsakovaCenter for Translational Metabolism and Health, Department of Preventive Medicine and Division of Cardiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Myles WolfDivision of Nephrology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC.
Clyde YancyCenter for Translational Metabolism and Health, Department of Preventive Medicine and Division of Cardiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Orlando M GutierrezDepartments of Medicine and Epidemiology, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL.
Mercedes CarnethonCenter for Translational Metabolism and Health, Department of Preventive Medicine and Division of Cardiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Northwestern University · USDuke University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Pathogenesis of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction in Chronic Kidney DiseaseK23HL150236 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MEHTA, RUPAL · 2021 to 2025
$1000k
Mentored patient-oriented research of novel mechanisms for cardiovascular disease in patients with chronic kidney diseaseK24HL150235 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ISAKOVA, TAMARA · 2020 to 2024
$582k
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800003INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800004INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800005INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800006INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800007INHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL150236NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL150235
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElevated Fibroblast Growth Factor-23 (FGF23) levels have been associated with greater left ventricular mass (LVM) and heart failure. Whether higher FGF23 is associated with higher LVH prevalence and longitudinal changes in LVM and myocardial strain in middle-aged adults without cardiovascular disease (CVD) or chronic kidney disease (CKD) is unknown.

methodsWe studied 3,113 adults without CVD at baseline participating in the Year 25 (2010-2011) follow-up exam of the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study. We studied the association of Year 25 c-terminal FGF23 concentrations with indexed LVM (LVMI=LVM/height

resultsThe mean age was 50.0 (±3.6) years, 56.8% were female, 45.7% were Black and 6.4% had CKD. There was 6.0% LVH prevalence at Year 25. Mean 5 Year change in LVMI was 5.3 (±7.7) grams/meter. In multivariable models, FGF23 in the highest quartile was associated with greater odds of LVH at Year 25 compared to lower quartiles. [Odds Ratio 95% CI: 1.81 (1.28, 2.58)] with similar findings after exclusion of participants with CKD. There was no interaction between FGF23 and race (P = .18) or sex (P = .80). There was no association between FGF23 and global longitudinal strain. There was no association between FGF23 and 5 Year change in LVMI. There was no association between higher FGF23 and 5 year incident LVH.

conclusionsIn a middle-aged adult population without known CVD or CKD, higher FGF23 was associated with greater odds of LVH, but not with greater increases in LVM over time. Further study is needed to elucidate whether FGF23 is a risk marker for underlying LVH or a mechanism for increased LVM over time in younger and middle-aged adult populations without CKD.

Indexed as

Coronary VesselsFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsHumansHypertrophy, Left VentricularMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsFGF23 protein, humanFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth Factors

Identifiers

PMID34861237
PMCPMC9310562
OpenAlexW3215297584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.