ArticleJournal of extracellular vesicles2021
Secretion of pro-angiogenic extracellular vesicles during hypoxia is dependent on the autophagy-related protein GABARAPL1.
Article in Journal of extracellular vesicles, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts Promote Glucose Metabolic Reprogramming and Progression of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer via Exosomal circFAD104-Mediated Intercellular Communication.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Tumor exosomes impact functional hallmarks of cancer.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2026Review
- Attack cancer: Through autophagic modulations as suppressor or promoter.World journal of clinical oncology · 2025Review
- Pathways and outputs orchestrated in tumor microenvironment cells by hypoxia-induced tumor-derived exosomes in pan-cancer.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2025Review
- Advances in Targeted Autophagy Modulation Strategies to Treat Cancer and Associated Treatment-Induced Cardiotoxicity.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Identification of mitophagy-related genes in patients with acute myocardial infarction.Hereditas · 2025Article
- GABARAPL1 Exerts Regulatory Effects on Hypoxia-Induced Pyroptosis in the Pathogenesis of Myocardial Infarction.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025Article
- Identification of Lipophagy-Related Gene Signature for Diagnosis and Risk Prediction of Alzheimer's Disease.Biomedicines · 2025Article
- Extracellular vesicles: cargo loading, degradation and secretory pathways, and their intersection with autophagy.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2025Review
- Extracellular Vesicles in Skin: Biological Function and Therapeutic Potential.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- Prognostic implications of autophagy and pyroptosis related genes in oral squamous cell carcinoma: research on bioinformatics and experiments.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Article
- Cancer EV stimulate endothelial glycolysis to fuel protein synthesis via mTOR and AMPKα activation.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2024Article
- A new perspective on the autophagic and non-autophagic functions of the GABARAP protein family: a potential therapeutic target for human diseases.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2024Review
- Article
- Protein cargo in extracellular vesicles as the key mediator in the progression of cancer.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024Review
- Hypoxia-Driven Changes in Tumor Microenvironment: Insights into Exosome-Mediated Cell Interactions.International journal of nanomedicine · 2024Review
- Review
- Review
- Autophagy and autophagy-related pathways in cancer.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2023Review
- Context-specific regulation of extracellular vesicle biogenesis and cargo selection.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Tumour hypoxia is a hallmark of solid tumours and contributes to tumour progression, metastasis development and therapy resistance. In response to hypoxia, tumour cells secrete pro-angiogenic factors to induce blood vessel formation and restore oxygen supply to hypoxic regions. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are emerging as mediators of intercellular communication in the tumour microenvironment. Here we demonstrate that increased expression of the LC3/GABARAP protein family member GABARAPL1, is required for endosomal maturation, sorting of cargo to endosomes and the secretion of EVs. Silencing GABARAPL1 results in a block in the early endosomal pathway and impaired secretion of EVs with pro-angiogenic properties. Tumour xenografts of doxycycline inducible GABARAPL1 knockdown cells display impaired vascularisation that results in decreased tumour growth, elevated tumour necrosis and increased therapy efficacy. Moreover, our data show that GABARAPL1 is expressed on the EV surface and targeting GABARAPL1
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.