Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34859604›Full record

Trial reportPediatric obesity2022

The effects of experimentally manipulated social status and subjective social status on physical activity among Hispanic adolescents: An RCT.

Alexandra M Lee, Tianyao Huo, Darci Miller, Matthew J Gurka, Lindsay A Thompson, François P Modave, Young-Rock Hong, Gregory Pavela, Michelle I Cardel

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatric obesity, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alexandra M LeeDepartment of Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8146-1674
Tianyao HuoDepartment of Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Darci MillerDepartment of Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Matthew J GurkaDepartment of Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3371-4582
Lindsay A ThompsonDepartment of Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
François P ModaveDepartment of Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Young-Rock HongDepartment of Health Services Research, Management, and Policy, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Gregory PavelaDepartment of Health Behavior, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Michelle I CardelDepartment of Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9395-8618
University of Florida Health · USFlorida Department of Health · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001872 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI COLLARD, HAROLD R, JACOBY, VANESSA · 2016 to 2025
$112.1M
Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
UCSF Research in Implementation Sciences for Equity (RISE)R25HL126146 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CRYSTAL WILEY CENE, Alicia Fernandez · 2014 to 2026
$4.6M
Strengthening Causal Inference in Behavioral Obesity ResearchR25HL124208 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ALLISON, DAVID B, BROWN, ANDREW W · 2014 to 2023
$1.8M
Acceptance-Based Therapy Weight Loss Intervention for Adolescents: A Pilot, Randomized Controlled TrialK01HL141535 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CARDEL, MICHELLE · 2018 to 2020
$455k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001872NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL141535NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL124208NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL126146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow objective socioeconomic status (SES) and subjective social status (SSS), one's perceived social rank, are associated with obesity. This association may be due, in part, to social status-related differences in energy expenditure. Experimental studies are needed to assess the extent to which SES and SSS relate to energy expenditure.

objectiveAssess the effects of experimentally manipulated social status and SSS on moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary behaviour.

methodsOne hundred thirty-three Hispanic adolescents aged 15-21 were randomized to a high or low social status position, facilitated through a rigged game of Monopoly™. SSS was assessed with MacArthur Scales. Post-manipulation 24-h MVPA and sedentary behaviour were assessed via accelerometry. Analyses were conducted with general linear regression models.

resultsExperimentally manipulated social status did not significantly affect the total time spent in MVPA or sedentary behaviour; however, identifying as low SSS was significantly associated with less MVPA (p = 0.0060; 18.76 min less).

conclusionsTewnty-four-hour MVPA and sedentary behaviour are not affected by an acute experimental manipulation of social status. However, low SSS, independent of SES, was associated with clinically significant differences in MVPA. SSS may be a better predictor of MVPA than SES among Hispanic adolescents, potentially influencing obesity, and other health-related outcomes.

Indexed as

ExerciseSocial StatusAccelerometryAdolescentHispanic or LatinoHumansObesitySedentary BehaviorSocial Classdiverseinsurance hypothesisobesityoverweightphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID34859604
PMCPMC9010353
OpenAlexW3216357540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.