Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34859496›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2022

Utility of a corticotropin-releasing hormone test to differentiate pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism from cortisol-producing adrenal tumors in dogs.

Sachiyo Tanaka, Shuji Suzuki, Asaka Sato, Takahiro Teshima, Akihiro Mori, Toshinori Sako, Aki Tanaka, Yasushi Hara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sachiyo TanakaFaculty of Veterinary Science, Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1207-8644
Shuji SuzukiFaculty of Veterinary Science, Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan.
Asaka SatoFaculty of Veterinary Science, Azabu University Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Takahiro TeshimaFaculty of Veterinary Science, Laboratory of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9646-6785
Akihiro MoriFaculty of Veterinary Science, School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshinori SakoFaculty of Veterinary Science, School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan.
Aki TanakaFaculty of Veterinary Science, Laboratory of Wildlife Medicine, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasushi HaraFaculty of Veterinary Science, Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan.
Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University · JPAzabu University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17K08114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperadrenocorticism (HAC) is a common endocrine disorder in dogs; however, there are no reports on the use of the corticotropin-releasing hormone test (CRHT) to differentiate between pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism (PDH) and cortisol-producing adrenal tumors (CPATs), both causative of HAC.

objectivesTo evaluate the usefulness of CRHT as a tool to differentiate between PDH and CPAT in dogs and to determine the reference intervals for CRHT in healthy, PDH, and CPAT dogs. ANIMALS: Dogs diagnosed with PDH (n = 21), CPAT (n = 6), and healthy beagle dogs (n = 33).

methodsThis prospective study included dogs with a definitive diagnosis of PDH and CPAT and healthy beagle dogs, in which CRHT was performed, were prospectively evaluated. We investigated the correlations of CRHT (endogenous adrenocorticotropic hormone [ACTH] concentration, endogenous ACTH concentration [EAC], and poststimulation ACTH concentration [PAC]) with pituitary-to-brain ratio (PBR) (in PDH) and with indices of adrenal ultrasonography (smaller and larger adrenal gland dorsoventral thickness in PDH and CPAT).

resultsFor EAC, the area under the curve (AUC) was 0.95, with a cutoff value of 26.3 pg/mL (sensitivity: 90.62%, specificity: 87.50%). The AUC for PAC was 0.96 with a cutoff value of 54.5 pg/mL (sensitivity: 100.00%, specificity: 66.67%). The 95% reference interval for CRHT in healthy (control) dogs ranged 5.00 to 79.8 pg/mL (1.10-17.57 pmol/L) for EAC, and 1.92 to 153.42 pg/mL (0.42-33.78 pmol/L) for PAC. There was no significant correlation between PBR and CRHT, nor adrenal size and CRHT. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: CRHT appears to be a rapid and reliable test for differentiating PDH from CPAT in dogs.

Indexed as

Adrenal Gland NeoplasmsAdrenocortical HyperfunctionDog DiseasesAnimalsCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneDogsHydrocortisoneProspective StudiesCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneHydrocortisoneACTHcaninecortisolCushing syndromediagnosis

Identifiers

PMID34859496
PMCPMC8783340
OpenAlexW3217628305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.