Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34859337›Full record

ArticleClinical pharmacokinetics2022

Population Pharmacokinetics of Melphalan in a Large Cohort of Autologous and Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Recipients: Towards Individualized Dosing Regimens.

Gunjan L Shah, Jaap Jan Boelens, Dean Carlow, Andrew Lin, Ryan Schofield, Nancy Cruz Sitner, Anna Alperovich, Josel Ruiz, Anthony Proli, Parastoo Dahi and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. The Impact of Melphalan Conditioning and CD34American journal of hematology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Optimizing high dose melphalan.Blood reviews · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Gunjan L ShahAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jaap Jan BoelensStem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapies Program, Department of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Dean CarlowDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Andrew LinDepartment of Pharmacy, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ryan SchofieldDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Nancy Cruz SitnerAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Anna AlperovichAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Josel RuizAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Anthony ProliDepartment of Pharmacy, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Parastoo DahiAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Roni TamariAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Sergio A GiraltAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Michael ScordoAdult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Rick AdmiraalPediatric Hematopoeitic Cell Transplantation Program, Princess Maxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Heidelberglaan 25, 3584 CS, Utrecht, The Netherlands. r.admiraal-4@prinsesmaximacentrum.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1512-2791
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
Disparities in COVID Disease Severity and Outcomes in New York CityUL1TR002384 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JULIANNE L IMPERATO-MCGINLEY · 2017 to 2026
$86.2M
T LYMPHOCYTE SUBSET FUNCTION POST-TRANSPLANTATIONP01CA023766 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SCHEINBERG, DAVID A · 1985 to 2023
$59.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002384NCI NIH HHS P01 CA023766NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIH HHS P01 CA23766
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesHigh-dose melphalan is an integral part of conditioning chemotherapy prior to both autologous and allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation. While underexposure may lead to relapse, overexposure may lead to toxicities include mucositis, diarrhea, bone marrow suppression, and rarely sinusoidal obstruction syndrome. In this study, we describe the population pharmacokinetics of high-dose melphalan as a first step towards individualized dosing.

methodsMelphalan samples were collected in patients receiving an allogeneic or autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation between August 2016 and August 2020 at the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. A population-pharmacokinetic model was developed using NONMEM.

resultsBased on a total of 3418 samples from 452 patients receiving a median cumulative dose of 140 mg/m

conclusionsThe proposed model adequately describes the population pharmacokinetics of melphalan in adult patients receiving a hematopoietic cell transplantation. This model can be used to define the therapeutic window of melphalan, and subsequently to develop individualized dosing regimens aiming for that therapeutic window in all patients.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationMelphalanAdultCohort StudiesHumansObesityTransplant RecipientsMelphalan

Identifiers

PMID34859337
PMCPMC9415324
OpenAlexW3215280765

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.