Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34859326›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2022

Association between liver cirrhosis and peri-implant diseases: a case-control study on implant- and patient-related risk factors.

Fernando Oliveira Costa, Sheila Cavalca Cortelli, José Roberto Cortelli, Eugênio José Pereira Lages, Gustavo Henrique Mattos Pereira, Adriana Moreira Costa, Luís Otávio Miranda Cota

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fernando Oliveira CostaSchool of Dentistry, Department of Periodontology, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Antônio Carlos Avenue, 6627, Pampulha, PO Box 359, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Brazil. focperio@uol.com.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7687-1238
Sheila Cavalca CortelliDepartment of Dentistry, Periodontics Research Division, University of Taubaté, São Paulo, Brazil.
José Roberto CortelliDepartment of Dentistry, Periodontics Research Division, University of Taubaté, São Paulo, Brazil.
Eugênio José Pereira LagesSchool of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Gustavo Henrique Mattos PereiraSchool of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Adriana Moreira CostaFaculty of Dentistry, Institute Newton Paiva, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Luís Otávio Miranda CotaSchool of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUniversidade de Taubaté · BRCentro Universitário Newton Paiva · BR

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico grants (#402158/2016-4).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to evaluate the potential association between liver cirrhosis and peri-implant diseases, as well as the influence of different risk indicators on this association.

methodsThis case-control study included 64 cases with liver cirrhosis and 128 controls without liver diseases that presented the same socio-demographic and economic profile. The specific inclusion criteria were the following: aged group of 35-55 years and presenting at least one osseointegrated implant functioning for >5 years. A full-mouth peri-implant and periodontal examination was performed and risk variables were recorded. The association between risk variables and the occurrence of peri-implant diseases was tested through univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression, stratified by alcohol status. Additionally, a mediation analysis was performed to examine the mediating effect of age with peri-implantitis.

resultsA high prevalence of peri-implantitis (29.7%) was observed among cases when compared to controls (18.0%). Individuals with cirrhosis presented ~2.5 higher chance of having peri-implantitis than controls (p<0.001). Significant variables associated with the occurrence of peri-implantitis in the final logistic model were the following: cirrhosis, alcohol use, age (>55 years), male sex, smoking, periodontitis, and number of ≤14.

conclusionsAn important risk association between liver cirrhosis and peri-implantitis was reported. Future studies with a larger sample size controlling for the patient- and implant-related confounders are needed to better understand the link between peri-implantitis and liver cirrhosis. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Cirrhosis individuals, age, and periodontitis, as well as alcohol use and smoking interaction, should be considered as potential risk indicators for peri-implantitis.

Indexed as

Dental ImplantsPeri-ImplantitisAgedCase-Control StudiesHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsDental ImplantsCase-control studyLiver cirrhosisPeri-implant diseaseRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID34859326
OpenAlexW3215069762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.